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Labour Account Australia

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The Australian Labour Account provides quarterly and annual time series for four quadrants: Jobs, People, Hours and Payments

Reference period
June 2023
Released
8/09/2023

Key statistics

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023:

  • Total jobs increased 0.7% to 15.8 million.
  • Filled jobs increased 0.8% to 15.4 million.
  • Secondary jobs increased 0.2% to 1.1 million.
  • Proportion of vacant jobs decreased to 2.7%.
  • Multiple job-holders increased 0.8% to 958,600.
  • Hours worked increased 2.5% to 5.9 billion hours.
 
 Jun-23Quarterly changeQuarterly change (%)Annual changeAnnual change (%)
Jobs     
Total jobs15,848,000104,2000.7%449,6002.9%
Filled jobs15,423,600117,3000.8%498,7003.3%
Job vacancies424,400-13,100-3.0%-49,100-10.4%
Main jobs14,356,500115,1000.8%434,5003.1%
Secondary jobs1,067,1002,2000.2%64,2006.4%
Proportion of vacant jobs2.7%-0.1 ptsna-0.4 ptsna
People     
Employed people14,343,80042,9000.3%436,4003.1%
Multiple job-holders958,6007,7000.8%63,0007.0%
Multiple job-holding rate6.7%0.0 ptsna0.2 ptsna
Hours     
Hours actually worked5,906.0 million141.3 million2.5%325.9 million5.8%
Payments     
Average income per employed person$22,825.60$297.701.3%$870.104.0%

All data are shown in seasonally adjusted terms

Indicative state level jobs and hours worked estimates from the Labour Account

This release includes an article providing indicative state and territory level industry estimates for the Labour Account jobs and hours worked series (see Modelled indicative state and territory level industry jobs and hours worked estimates).

Guide to labour statistics

To learn more about our different labour measures, their purpose and how to use them, see our Guide to labour statistics. It provides summary information on labour market topics including Industry employment data.

Data impacts and changes

Revisions this quarter

Change to the release of annual Labour Accounts data

Upcoming change to seasonally adjusted and trend series

Jobs

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023:

  • Filled jobs increased by 0.8%, following a 1.0% rise in the March quarter 2023. Filled jobs grew by 3.3% through the year.
  • The number of main jobs increased by 115,100 (or 0.8%).
  • The number of multiple job-holders increased by 0.8%.
  • The proportion of vacant jobs decreased to 2.7%.
  • The number of public sector jobs decreased by 0.2%, while the number of private sector jobs increased by 1.0%.

Total jobs

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023, the total number of jobs increased by 104,200 (or 0.7%). This consisted of a decrease of 13,100 job vacancies and an increase of 117,300 filled jobs.

Filled jobs

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023, the number of filled jobs increased by 117,300 to 15.4 million. 

Filled jobs, by industry, June quarter 2023, seasonally adjusted
Filled jobs ('000)Quarterly change (%)Annual change (%)
Agriculture, forestry and fishing (A)466.2-0.5-1.5
Mining (B)216.52.94.3
Manufacturing (C)921.31.6-1.1
Electricity, gas, water and waste services (D)135.91.83.9
Construction (E)1,279.83.90.8
Wholesale trade (F)607.1-0.17.9
Retail trade (G)1,496.8-0.11.8
Accommodation and food services (H)1,285.0-3.77.9
Transport, postal and warehousing (I)724.60.25.8
Information media and telecommunications (J)201.50.03.4
Financial and insurance services (K)495.8-1.71.5
Rental, hiring and real estate services (L)319.93.82.9
Professional, scientific and technical services (M)1,319.43.10.4
Administrative and support services (N)989.4-2.5-0.2
Public administration and safety (O)789.60.42.5
Education and training (P)1,219.73.49.3
Health care and social assistance (Q)2,100.90.76.4
Arts and recreation services (R)290.610.211.3
Other services (S)563.4-0.5-3.2
Total all industries15,423.60.83.3

Main and secondary jobs

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023:

  • Main jobs increased by 115,100 (or 0.8%).
  • Secondary jobs increased by 2,200 (or 0.2%). 
  • The proportion of secondary jobs to filled jobs decreased to 6.9%.

The three industries with the highest number of secondary jobs were Education and training, Administrative and support services, and Health care and social assistance.

Secondary jobs can be held by people who have their main job in the same or a different industry. 

Statistical discrepancy - Filled jobs

People

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023:

  • The total number of employed people increased by 0.3% to 14.3 million. 
  • The number of multiple job-holders increased by 0.8%.
  • Unemployed people decreased by 11,300 people to 503,500.

The three industries with the highest number of employed people in the June quarter 2023 were Health care and social assistance, Retail trade, and Professional, scientific and technical services.

Hours

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023, the total number of hours actually worked increased by 141.3 million hours (or 2.5%) to 5.9 billion hours.

The three industries with the highest number of hours actually worked in the June quarter 2023 were Health care and social assistance, Construction, and Professional, scientific and technical services.

Payments

The Labour Account Payments quadrant presents the costs incurred by enterprises in employing labour, and the income received by people from its provision. Total income consists of compensation of employees and labour income from self-employment. The addition of other related costs to employers to total income will derive total labour costs.

In seasonally adjusted terms for the June quarter 2023:

  • Total labour income increased by $5,237 million (or 1.6%) to $327,406 million. 
  • The average labour income per employed person increased by 1.3% to $22,826.
  • Total compensation of employees increased by 2.0% to $298,264 million.
  • Labour income from self-employment decreased by 1.7% to $29,141 million.
  • Total labour costs increased by $5,597 million (1.6%) to $349,698 million. 

The three industries with the highest total labour income in the June quarter 2023 were Health care and social assistance, Professional, scientific and technical services, and Construction.

Data downloads

Time series spreadsheets

Quarterly estimates for Jobs, People, Hours and Payments by Industry Division and Total All Industries.

Data files

Data Explorer datasets

Quarterly original estimates for Jobs, People, Hours and Payments by Industry Subdivision, Division and Total All Industries.

Labour Account balanced - Balanced quarterly original estimates for Jobs, People, Hours and Payments by Industry Subdivision, Division and Total All Industries.

For information on Data Explorer and how it works, see the Data explorer user guide.

Previous catalogue number

This release previously used catalogue number 6150.0.55.003.

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