The ABS will be closed from 12.00pm, 24 December 2024 and will reopen at 9.00am, 2 January 2025. During this time there will be no statistical releases and our support functions will be unavailable. The ABS wishes you a safe and happy Christmas.

Job Vacancies, Australia

This is not the latest release View the latest release

Results of the quarterly Job Vacancies Survey containing estimates of job vacancies classified by industry, sector and state/territory.

Reference period
November 2023
Released
10/01/2024

Key statistics

Seasonally adjusted estimates for November 2023:

  • Total job vacancies were 388,800, a decrease of 0.7% from August 2023.
  • Private sector vacancies were 345,700, a decrease of 0.6% from August 2023.
  • Public sector vacancies were 43,100, a decrease of 1.8% from August 2023.
Job vacancies, public and private sector
  Nov-2023 ('000)Quarterly change (%)Yearly change (%)
TrendPrivate sector341.1-4.4-16.4
Public sector43.1-3.1-7.9
Private and public sectors384.2-4.3-15.6
Seasonally AdjustedPrivate sector345.7-0.6-15.0
Public sector43.1-1.8-8.8
Private and public sectors388.8-0.7-14.4
OriginalPrivate sector343.2-4.2-14.8
Public sector43.3-1.8-8.7
Private and public sectors386.5-3.9-14.2

Survey impacts and changes

New approach for estimating the contribution of micro-employers

Other measures of labour demand

Job vacancies over time

Job vacancies decreased by 0.7% (2,900 vacancies) in the three months to November 2023 (seasonally adjusted). Despite this being the sixth consecutive quarterly decrease, the level of job vacancies in November 2023 remained elevated. Job vacancies were 70.8% higher than they were in February 2020, prior to the start of the pandemic. The ongoing high level of vacancies reflected the continuing labour shortages in many industries.

The Job Vacancies Survey was suspended between August 2008 to August 2009 (inclusive). 

Businesses reporting vacancies

The number of businesses reporting at least one vacancy shows the extent of the acute reduction in labour demand in May 2020, as well as the subsequent change since then. In February 2020, just prior to the main effects of COVID-19, the proportion of businesses reporting at least one vacancy was 11.0%. In May 2020, a much lower proportion of businesses reported at least one vacancy (6.5%). By November 2022, this had increased to 27.7%. In line with the decrease in the number of vacancies over recent quarters, the proportion of businesses reporting at least one vacancy also decreased to 19.7% in November 2023.

With the new approach for estimating the number of vacancies for micro-employers, the contribution to the proportion of businesses reporting vacancies for these employers will also be modelled from November 2023.

Proportion of businesses reporting vacancies, states and territories (%)
 Nov-21Feb-22May-22Aug-22Nov-22Feb-23May-23Aug-23Nov-23
New South Wales22.324.226.228.928.027.426.520.118.8
Victoria21.222.927.327.129.225.424.726.320.6
Queensland20.026.022.826.728.322.625.423.324.1
South Australia14.717.617.319.718.416.019.417.215.3
Western Australia19.522.428.325.229.421.623.116.317.1
Tasmania18.519.219.114.022.015.614.516.912.7
Northern Territory23.127.831.636.535.626.423.425.820.9
Australian Capital Territory13.416.613.715.513.716.017.115.012.8
Australia20.723.525.226.727.724.324.721.719.7
Proportion of businesses reporting vacancies, industry (%)
 Nov-21Feb-22May-22Aug-22Nov-22Feb-23May-23Aug-23Nov-23
Mining17.127.824.819.327.126.026.425.320.9
Manufacturing24.929.622.325.923.826.816.829.518.2
Electricity, gas, water and waste services21.339.234.513.131.025.236.724.226.0
Construction21.524.330.328.528.524.223.622.226.7
Wholesale trade20.529.516.826.119.923.422.923.121.1
Retail trade15.916.617.723.831.523.021.728.117.1
Accommodation and food services30.932.434.042.545.341.735.531.825.6
Transport, postal and warehousing17.322.422.625.821.516.621.313.220.9
Information media and telecommunications15.519.826.720.429.021.421.315.816.4
Financial and insurance services5.514.820.08.221.77.411.87.59.4
Rental, hiring and real estate services15.120.125.227.326.113.913.015.78.7
Professional, scientific and technical services16.617.618.019.424.819.622.216.816.1
Administrative and support services30.536.238.332.836.826.734.027.528.6
Public administration and safety27.533.537.937.435.043.332.034.829.6
Education and training9.19.914.68.37.728.928.726.817.8
Health care and social assistance26.718.926.733.417.530.829.521.220.3
Arts and recreation services6.78.310.24.79.318.622.717.810.8
Other services25.432.732.734.436.725.331.118.623.2
All industries20.723.525.226.727.724.324.721.719.7
Reasons for vacancies (%)
 Nov-21Feb-22May-22Aug-22Nov-22Feb-23May-23Aug-23Nov-23
Replacement/resignations77.479.780.478.277.179.677.677.477.9
Increased workload45.947.847.045.444.044.039.738.638.9
Expansion of business25.725.927.827.825.626.726.424.826.3
Restructure13.813.914.413.212.813.714.514.314.3
Relocation0.51.00.70.90.91.10.50.80.8
Seasonal19.012.011.614.118.112.311.413.418.4
Special event2.42.11.91.82.21.81.81.81.9
Takeover1.62.01.01.51.82.01.61.61.5
Other12.012.98.67.16.49.88.29.210.4

Businesses may have multiple reasons for reporting job vacancies
Proportions are of businesses that reported at least one vacancy
 

States and territories

Change in job vacancies, states and territories (%)
 NSWVicQldSAWATasNTACTAustraliaAustralia (Seasonally adjusted)Australia (Trend)
Change from previous quarter
Aug-223.95.49.13.1-6.8-16.6-1.3-2.93.0-3.12.5
Nov-22-11.8-7.0-0.10.41.912.8-1.72.0-5.2-1.50.0
Feb-239.0-5.9-0.8-9.4-14.88.4-8.4-5.8-1.8-3.3-3.0
May-23-11.7-5.1-9.38.74.0-7.6-8.3-1.1-6.2-2.8-4.7
Aug-23-4.5-5.23.8-1.0-4.3-4.7-4.8-8.4-3.0-8.3-4.6
Nov-23-2.3-4.7-2.2-2.8-5.8-3.6-13.9-17.2-3.9-0.7-4.3
Change from corresponding quarter of previous year
Nov-2146.281.646.852.562.732.646.125.456.156.754.3
Nov-2210.111.021.96.81.74.121.023.511.311.411.8
Nov-23-10.2-19.3-8.7-5.2-20.1-7.9-31.2-29.3-14.2-14.4-15.6

Data refers to original series unless otherwise stated
 

Private sector

Change in job vacancies, private sector (%)
 NSWVicQldSAWATasNTACTAustraliaAustralia (Seasonally adjusted)Australia (Trend)
Change from previous quarter
Aug-223.05.08.92.1-7.0-18.11.5-14.52.3-4.41.9
Nov-22-13.7-7.4-1.0-0.41.312.1-2.87.8-6.1-2.2-0.5
Feb-2310.8-7.8-0.4-11.2-14.19.2-8.72.7-1.6-3.5-3.4
May-23-13.3-7.4-8.69.43.3-9.6-13.32.4-7.3-3.1-4.9
Aug-23-3.3-4.63.6-0.4-5.0-4.3-7.6-9.0-2.6-8.6-4.8
Nov-23-3.1-3.3-3.1-3.6-6.0-4.6-14.1-23.9-4.2-0.6-4.4
Change from corresponding quarter of previous year
Nov-2149.284.747.656.762.731.048.928.458.559.156.9
Nov-225.710.420.06.90.78.518.95.39.09.19.5
Nov-23-10.1-21.2-8.5-6.7-20.8-9.9-37.1-27.2-14.8-15.0-16.4

Data refers to original series unless otherwise stated
 

Public sector

Change in job vacancies, public sector (%)
 NSWVicQldSAWATasNTACTAustraliaAustralia (Seasonally adjusted)Australia (Trend)
Change from previous quarter
Aug-2213.310.511.411.3-4.4-3.9-13.526.010.210.87.8
Nov-226.6-3.010.06.810.917.54.0-7.84.14.44.7
Feb-23-4.814.7-5.74.3-23.62.7-7.2-22.7-3.5-1.40.6
May-232.914.7-17.14.614.47.414.7-10.13.1-0.1-2.5
Aug-23-12.6-9.45.3-5.54.1-6.84.8-6.7-6.5-5.7-3.1
Nov-234.1-15.28.63.1-2.32.9-13.52.5-1.8-1.8-3.1
Change from corresponding quarter of previous year
Nov-2119.151.637.727.262.441.833.115.834.534.631.0
Nov-2259.118.044.85.717.5-18.432.086.536.336.436.0
Nov-23-10.91.1-10.56.2-11.15.8-3.5-33.6-8.7-8.8-7.9

Data refers to original series unless otherwise stated
 

Industry

Job vacancies, industry, original ('000)
 Aug-22Nov-22Feb-23May-23Aug-23Nov-23
Mining10.69.810.611.711.411.5
Manufacturing28.325.925.122.625.123.4
Electricity, gas, water and waste services4.44.54.54.94.94.8
Construction33.529.931.233.128.828.5
Wholesale trade20.516.616.515.315.514.0
Retail trade46.149.936.432.238.537.2
Accommodation and food services59.156.357.842.541.438.8
Transport, postal and warehousing17.715.414.613.412.111.5
Information media and telecommunications5.44.33.63.83.53.4
Financial and insurance services18.616.814.913.411.310.0
Rental, hiring and real estate services10.19.45.95.55.54.8
Professional, scientific and technical services44.140.847.644.742.541.4
Administrative and support services38.041.338.437.533.231.5
Public administration and safety27.530.126.422.923.623.8
Education and training11.211.113.515.915.513.6
Health care and social assistance74.362.772.472.968.167.5
Arts and recreation services6.67.86.66.57.37.3
Other services18.818.016.516.114.213.5

Data Downloads

Time series spreadsheets

Data files

Previous catalogue number

This release previously used catalogue number 6354.0.

Back to top of the page