Major Cities of Australia (ACT)

Latest release
2021 Census All persons QuickStats
Geography type Remoteness Areas
Area code RA80
People 453,198
Male 49.4%
Female 50.6%
Median age 35
Families 119,568
Average number of children per family  null
for families with children 1.8
for all households (a) 0.7
All private dwellings 186,714
Average number of people per household 2.5
Median weekly household income $2,372
Median monthly mortgage repayments $2,080
Median weekly rent (b) $450
Average number of motor vehicles per dwelling 1.8

(a) This label has been updated to more accurately reflect the Census concept shown in this data item. The data has not changed.
(b) For 2021, median weekly rent calculations exclude dwellings being occupied rent-free.

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Small random changes have been made to all cell values for privacy reasons. These changes may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals.

People and population

People
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Male 223,663 49.4 224,361 49.4 12,545,154 49.3
Female 229,538 50.6 230,140 50.6 12,877,635 50.7

More information on Sex (SEXP), Place of usual residence (PURP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Indigenous status
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 8,887 2.0 8,949 2.0 812,728 3.2
Non-Indigenous 428,440 94.5 429,520 94.5 23,375,949 91.9
Indigenous status not stated 15,872 3.5 16,033 3.5 1,234,112 4.9

More information on Indigenous status (INGP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Age
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Median age 35 N/A 35 N/A 38 N/A
0-4 years 26,600 5.9 26,680 5.9 1,463,817 5.8
5-9 years 29,098 6.4 29,162 6.4 1,586,138 6.2
10-14 years 27,032 6.0 27,097 6.0 1,588,051 6.2
15-19 years 26,241 5.8 26,348 5.8 1,457,812 5.7
20-24 years 34,143 7.5 34,261 7.5 1,579,539 6.2
25-29 years 39,159 8.6 39,282 8.6 1,771,676 7.0
30-34 years 38,382 8.5 38,468 8.5 1,853,085 7.3
35-39 years 37,146 8.2 37,236 8.2 1,838,822 7.2
40-44 years 32,027 7.1 32,148 7.1 1,648,843 6.5
45-49 years 29,189 6.4 29,284 6.4 1,635,963 6.4
50-54 years 26,841 5.9 26,925 5.9 1,610,944 6.3
55-59 years 23,849 5.3 23,926 5.3 1,541,911 6.1
60-64 years 21,391 4.7 21,481 4.7 1,468,097 5.8
65-69 years 18,467 4.1 18,513 4.1 1,298,460 5.1
70-74 years 17,122 3.8 17,162 3.8 1,160,768 4.6
75-79 years 11,740 2.6 11,749 2.6 821,920 3.2
80-84 years 7,593 1.7 7,598 1.7 554,598 2.2
85 years and over 7,175 1.6 7,181 1.6 542,342 2.1

More information on Age (AGEP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Married 173,256 46.8 173,618 46.7 9,665,708 46.5
Separated 9,441 2.5 9,482 2.6 674,590 3.2
Divorced 28,647 7.7 28,749 7.7 1,831,952 8.8
Widowed 13,745 3.7 13,771 3.7 1,029,142 5.0
Never married 145,384 39.2 145,939 39.3 7,583,393 36.5

Note: In December 2017, amendments to the Marriage Act 1961 came into effect enabling marriage equality for all couples. For 2021, registered marriages include all couples.

More information on Registered marital status (MSTP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over, usually resident and present in the household on Census night 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Registered marriage (a) 157,609 46.8 157,859 46.8 8,747,135 46.6
De facto marriage (b) 42,215 12.5 42,290 12.5 2,168,351 11.5
Not married 137,273 40.7 137,415 40.7 7,863,327 41.9

(a) In December 2017, amendments to the Marriage Act 1961 came into effect enabling marriage equality for all couples. For 2021, registered marriages include all couples.
(b) De facto marriage is when two people live together as partners who are not in a registered marriage. It includes people who report de facto, partner, common law husband/wife/spouse, lover, girlfriend or boyfriend.

More information on Social marital status (MDCP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Education

Type of educational institution attending
People attending an educational institution 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Preschool 8,815 6.0 8,841 6.0 484,185 6.3
Primary  null  null  null  null  null  null
Primary - Government 24,985 17.0 25,044 17.0 1,421,300 18.5
Primary - Catholic 8,713 5.9 8,725 5.9 396,758 5.2
Primary - other non-Government 4,434 3.0 4,442 3.0 254,043 3.3
Primary total (a) 38,185 26.0 38,255 26.0 2,075,224 27.0
Secondary  null  null  null  null  null  null
Secondary - Government 16,138 11.0 16,189 11.0 934,138 12.2
Secondary - Catholic 7,096 4.8 7,116 4.8 371,022 4.8
Secondary - other non-Government 4,622 3.1 4,632 3.1 322,314 4.2
Secondary total (b) 27,885 19.0 27,966 19.0 1,629,624 21.2
Tertiary  null  null  null  null  null  null
Tertiary - Vocational education (including TAFE and private training providers) 11,801 8.0 11,841 8.0 601,901 7.8
Tertiary - University or other higher education 36,207 24.7 36,264 24.6 1,185,450 15.4
Tertiary total (c) 48,058 32.7 48,160 32.7 1,789,994 23.3
Other 5,750 3.9 5,763 3.9 242,821 3.2
Not stated 18,051 12.3 18,244 12.4 1,456,618 19.0

(a) Includes Primary - not further defined.
(b) Includes Secondary - not further defined.
(c) Includes Tertiary - not further defined.

More information on Type of educational institution attending (TYPP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 159,281 43.0 159,540 42.9 5,464,631 26.3
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 34,299 9.3 34,410 9.3 1,946,738 9.4
Certificate level IV 11,850 3.2 11,887 3.2 719,425 3.5
Certificate level III 27,773 7.5 27,907 7.5 2,617,766 12.6
Year 12 60,409 16.3 60,564 16.3 3,104,116 14.9
Year 11 9,206 2.5 9,243 2.5 958,803 4.6
Year 10 22,687 6.1 22,786 6.1 2,086,306 10.0
Certificate level II 138 0.0 138 0.0 13,687 0.1
Certificate level I 27 0.0 27 0.0 2,614 0.0
Year 9 or below 15,137 4.1 15,185 4.1 1,490,444 7.2
Inadequately described 7,770 2.1 7,784 2.1 506,259 2.4
No educational attainment 1,478 0.4 1,479 0.4 175,844 0.8
Not stated 20,385 5.5 20,574 5.5 1,694,773 8.2

More information on Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Cultural diversity

Ancestry, top responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
English 144,876 32.0 145,294 32.0 8,385,928 33.0
Australian 142,853 31.5 143,355 31.5 7,596,753 29.9
Irish 52,511 11.6 52,661 11.6 2,410,833 9.5
Scottish 45,310 10.0 45,452 10.0 2,176,777 8.6
Chinese 26,027 5.7 26,047 5.7 1,390,639 5.5

Note 1: Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry multi response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the sum of all ancestry responses for an area will not equal the total number of people in the area.
Note 2: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of the number of people in the area (including those who did not state an ancestry). In 2016 QuickStats percentages were based on total number of responses and will not be comparable to this table.

More information on Ancestry multi response (ANCP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth, top responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Australia 305,940 67.5 306,896 67.5 17,019,815 66.9
Other top responses:  null  null  null  null  null  null
India 17,189 3.8 17,203 3.8 673,352 2.6
England 13,220 2.9 13,245 2.9 927,490 3.6
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 12,141 2.7 12,149 2.7 549,618 2.2
Nepal 5,686 1.3 5,689 1.3 122,506 0.5
New Zealand 5,092 1.1 5,122 1.1 530,492 2.1

More information on Country of birth of person (BPLP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth of parents
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Both parents born overseas 167,390 36.9 167,616 36.9 9,321,603 36.7
Father only born overseas 33,751 7.4 33,830 7.4 1,670,476 6.6
Mother only born overseas 27,775 6.1 27,843 6.1 1,257,942 4.9
Both parents born in Australia 205,537 45.4 206,266 45.4 11,663,577 45.9
Not stated 18,742 4.1 18,941 4.2 1,509,188 5.9

Note: For the 2021 Census, guidance was provided to respondents on how to answer for mother/father if their birth parent is unknown or they have same-sex parents.

More information on Country of birth of parents (BPPP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth of father, top stated responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Australia 233,698 51.6 234,501 51.6 12,959,282 51.0
England 26,718 5.9 26,791 5.9 1,626,778 6.4
India 24,008 5.3 24,026 5.3 935,066 3.7
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 16,205 3.6 16,220 3.6 784,594 3.1
New Zealand 7,464 1.6 7,490 1.6 673,661 2.6

Note: For the 2021 Census, guidance was provided to respondents on how to answer for father if their birth parent is unknown or they have same-sex parents.

More information on Country of birth of father (BPMP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth of mother, top stated responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Australia 239,842 52.9 240,655 52.9 13,383,605 52.6
India 23,744 5.2 23,763 5.2 917,541 3.6
England 23,526 5.2 23,581 5.2 1,488,479 5.9
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 16,700 3.7 16,715 3.7 787,673 3.1
Philippines 7,270 1.6 7,282 1.6 417,285 1.6

Note: For the 2021 Census, guidance was provided to respondents on how to answer for mother if their birth parent is unknown or they have same-sex parents.

More information on Country of birth of mother (BPFP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Religious affiliation, top responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
No Religion, so described 197,032 43.5 197,622 43.5 9,767,448 38.4
Catholic 87,365 19.3 87,566 19.3 5,075,907 20.0
Anglican 37,023 8.2 37,141 8.2 2,496,273 9.8
Not stated 23,501 5.2 23,697 5.2 1,751,052 6.9
Hinduism 20,498 4.5 20,505 4.5 684,002 2.7

Note: 'No Religion, so described' does not include those who reported Secular and Other Spiritual Beliefs such as Atheism, Agnosticism and Own Spiritual Beliefs.

In Major Cities of Australia (ACT), Secular Beliefs and Other Spiritual Beliefs and No Religious Affiliation was the largest broad group religious group reported overall (46.6%) (excludes Not stated). The broad group level is the highest and most general level of the Australian Standard Classification of Religious Groups, 2016.

Note: 'Secular Beliefs and Other Spiritual Beliefs and No Religious Affiliation', comprises entities which are identifiable and useful groupings which, while not satisfying the criteria of a religion, are necessary to enable the capture of the full range of responses to questions on religious affiliation.

More information on Religious affiliation (RELP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Language used at home, top responses (other than English)
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Mandarin 14,389 3.2 14,397 3.2 685,274 2.7
Nepali 5,852 1.3 5,859 1.3 133,068 0.5
Vietnamese 5,029 1.1 5,028 1.1 320,758 1.3
Punjabi 5,014 1.1 5,019 1.1 239,033 0.9
Hindi 4,762 1.1 4,769 1.0 197,132 0.8
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only used at home 322,837 71.2 323,854 71.3 18,303,662 72.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Households where a non-English language is used 45,638 27.1 45,657 27.1 2,295,688 24.8

More information on Language used at home (LANP)
Languages used at home data is based on place of usual residence
Households where a non-English language is used is based on place of enumeration

Income and work

Participation in the labour force
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
In the labour force 257,894 69.6 258,562 69.6 12,695,853 61.1
Not in the labour force 97,268 26.3 97,524 26.2 6,888,081 33.1
Not stated 15,303 4.1 15,474 4.2 1,200,851 5.8

Note 1: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of people aged 15 and over in the area.
Note 2: The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's labour force. More information is provided in Comparing 2021 Census and Labour Force Survey.

More information on Labour force status (LFSP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Employment status
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 163,218 63.3 163,581 63.3 7,095,103 55.9
Worked part-time 71,190 27.6 71,381 27.6 3,962,550 31.2
Away from work (a) 13,591 5.3 13,639 5.3 991,758 7.8
Unemployed 9,899 3.8 9,956 3.9 646,442 5.1

Note 1: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of people aged 15 and over who reported being in the labour force in the area.
Note 2: The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's labour force. More information is provided in Comparing 2021 Census and Labour Force Survey.

(a) Counts employed people who reported 0 hours of work the week before the Census or did not state their hours of work.

More information on Labour force status (LFSP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Employment, hours worked
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
0 hours (away from work) 10,958 4.4 11,003 4.4 787,382 6.5
1-19 hours 29,450 11.9 29,531 11.9 1,681,120 14.0
20-29 hours 24,805 10.0 24,870 10.0 1,373,403 11.4
30-34 hours 16,929 6.8 16,984 6.8 908,031 7.5
35-39 hours 63,954 25.8 64,068 25.8 2,487,056 20.6
40-44 hours 56,807 22.9 56,944 22.9 2,448,402 20.3
45 hours or more 42,453 17.1 42,565 17.1 2,159,645 17.9

Note: Records the number of hours worked in all jobs held during the week before Census Night for employed people aged 15 years and over. This excludes any time off but includes any overtime or extra time worked.

More information on Hours worked (HRSP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Professionals 78,028 31.5 78,169 31.4 2,886,921 24.0
Managers 44,273 17.9 44,389 17.9 1,645,769 13.7
Clerical and Administrative Workers 36,079 14.5 36,150 14.5 1,525,311 12.7
Community and Personal Service Workers 27,081 10.9 27,144 10.9 1,382,205 11.5
Technicians and Trades Workers 23,783 9.6 23,880 9.6 1,554,313 12.9
Sales Workers 15,170 6.1 15,209 6.1 986,433 8.2
Labourers 12,328 5.0 12,380 5.0 1,086,120 9.0
Machinery Operators and Drivers 5,998 2.4 6,016 2.4 755,863 6.3

More information on Occupation (OCCP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Central Government Administration 42,548 17.2 42,601 17.1 135,293 1.1
Defence 14,313 5.8 14,327 5.8 85,021 0.7
Computer System Design and Related Services 8,986 3.6 9,001 3.6 221,712 1.8
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 8,867 3.6 8,878 3.6 545,158 4.5
State Government Administration 6,698 2.7 6,717 2.7 174,336 1.4

More information on Industry of employment (INDP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Median weekly incomes (a)
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Personal (b) $1,204 N/A $1,203 N/A $805 N/A
Family (c) $2,872 N/A $2,872 N/A $2,120 N/A
Household (d) $2,372 N/A $2,373 N/A $1,746 N/A

(a) Incomes are collected in ranges. The medians are then calculated using information from the Survey of Income and Housing.
(b) Excludes people aged 15 years and over who did not state their income.
(c) Excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state their income.
(d) Excludes households where at least one household member aged 15 years and over did not state their income.

More information on Total personal income (INCP), Total family income (FINF), Total household income (HIND)
Personal income data is based on place of usual residence
Family and household income data is based on place of enumeration

Method of travel to work on the day of the Census, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Car, as driver 146,383 59.0 146,731 59.0 6,347,498 52.7
Car, as passenger 12,448 5.0 12,476 5.0 466,904 3.9
Walked only 9,950 4.0 9,988 4.0 306,045 2.5
Bus 9,025 3.6 9,032 3.6 175,085 1.5
Bicycle 5,212 2.1 5,220 2.1 79,089 0.7
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Did not go to work 24,544 9.9 24,624 9.9 1,417,449 11.8
Worked at home 27,125 10.9 27,211 10.9 2,531,262 21.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
People who travelled to work by public transport (a) 15,595 6.3 15,611 6.3 554,711 4.6
People who travelled to work by car as driver or passenger (b) 162,710 65.6 163,090 65.6 6,961,762 57.8

Note: Respondents had the option to report up to three methods of travel to work on the day of the Census.

(a) Includes people who used public transport (train, bus, ferry, tram/light rail), as at least one of their methods of travel to work on Census day.
(b) Includes people who travelled by car (as a driver, or as a passenger), as at least one of their methods of travel to work on Census day.

More information on Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Unpaid work and care

Unpaid work and care
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (week before Census Night) 279,453 75.4 280,169 75.4 14,077,657 67.7
Provided unpaid care for child/children (during two weeks before Census Night) 104,829 28.3 105,113 28.3 5,471,756 26.3
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability, health condition or due to old age (during two weeks before Census Night) 44,319 12.0 44,449 12.0 2,476,681 11.9
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 68,269 18.4 68,443 18.4 2,933,646 14.1

More information on Unpaid domestic work (DOMP), Unpaid child care (CHCAREP), Unpaid assistance to a person with a disability, health condition, or due to old age (UNCAREP), Voluntary work for an organisation or group (VOLWP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Less than 5 hours 85,371 23.0 85,626 23.0 4,117,135 19.8
5 to 14 hours 122,633 33.1 122,930 33.1 5,663,904 27.3
15 to 29 hours 46,895 12.7 47,011 12.7 2,511,024 12.1
30 hours or more 24,554 6.6 24,603 6.6 1,785,591 8.6

Note: Measures the time spent during the week before the Census doing domestic work without pay for themselves and their household.

More information on Unpaid domestic work: number of hours (DOMP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Health

Type of long-term health condition
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Arthritis 35,012 7.7 35,106 7.7 2,150,396 8.5
Asthma 40,721 9.0 40,839 9.0 2,068,020 8.1
Cancer (including remission) 12,155 2.7 12,182 2.7 732,152 2.9
Dementia (including Alzheimer's) 2,625 0.6 2,634 0.6 189,162 0.7
Diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes) 17,454 3.9 17,501 3.9 1,198,721 4.7
Heart disease (including heart attack or angina) 14,063 3.1 14,098 3.1 999,096 3.9
Kidney disease 4,187 0.9 4,194 0.9 231,777 0.9
Lung condition (including COPD or emphysema) 5,984 1.3 5,998 1.3 441,109 1.7
Mental health condition (including depression or anxiety) 45,342 10.0 45,517 10.0 2,231,543 8.8
Stroke 3,224 0.7 3,237 0.7 234,609 0.9
Any other long-term health condition(s) 44,019 9.7 44,128 9.7 2,041,929 8.0
No long-term health condition(s) 276,522 61.0 277,197 61.0 15,292,718 60.2
Not stated 27,093 6.0 27,308 6.0 2,066,251 8.1

Note 1: Respondents had the option of reporting multiple long-term health conditions. Therefore, the sum of all long-term health condition responses for an area will not equal the total number of people in the area.
Note 2: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of the number of people in the area (including those who did not answer the long-term health conditions question).

More information on Type of long-term health condition (LTHP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Count of selected long-term health conditions
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
None of the selected conditions 298,921 66.0 299,632 65.9 16,302,537 64.1
One condition 89,811 19.8 90,073 19.8 4,791,516 18.8
Two conditions 26,272 5.8 26,351 5.8 1,490,344 5.9
Three or more conditions 11,105 2.5 11,131 2.4 772,142 3.0
Not stated 27,093 6.0 27,308 6.0 2,066,251 8.1

Note: Selected long-term health conditions include arthritis, asthma, cancer (including remission), dementia (including Alzheimer's), diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes), heart disease (including heart attack or angina), kidney disease, lung condition (including COPD or emphysema), mental health condition (including depression or anxiety) and stroke. Other long-term health conditions are not included in this count.

More information on Count of selected long-term health conditions (CLTHP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Australian Defence Force service

Australian Defence Force Service
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Currently serving 8,049 2.2 8,061 2.2 84,865 0.4
Previously served (and not currently serving) 14,134 3.8 14,164 3.8 496,276 2.4
Has never served 332,324 89.7 333,222 89.7 18,954,152 91.2
Not stated 15,958 4.3 16,111 4.3 1,249,493 6.0

Note: Australian Defence Force Service includes service in the Regular and/or Reserves service. Includes Royal Australian Navy, Australian Army, Royal Australian Air Force, Second Australian Imperial Force, National Service and NORFORCE. Excludes service for non-Australian defence forces.

More information on Australian Defence Force service (ADFP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Families

Family composition
All families 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Couple family without children 46,982 39.3 47,064 39.3 2,608,834 38.8
Couple family with children 54,184 45.3 54,271 45.3 2,944,140 43.7
One parent family 16,629 13.9 16,650 13.9 1,068,268 15.9
Other family 1,773 1.5 1,773 1.5 108,941 1.6

More information on Family composition (FMCF)
Table based on place of enumeration

Single (or lone) parents
Proportion of the total single (or lone) parent population 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Male N/A 22.3 N/A 22.3 N/A 19.6
Female N/A 77.7 N/A 77.7 N/A 80.4

More information on Sex of lone parent (SLPP)
Table based on place of enumeration

Employment status of couple families
Couple families where parents or partners were aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Both employed, worked full-time 33,527 33.1 33,585 33.1 1,234,626 22.2
Both employed, worked part-time 4,227 4.2 4,231 4.2 264,182 4.8
One employed full-time, one part-time 20,915 20.7 20,954 20.7 1,155,042 20.8
One employed full-time, other not working 11,330 11.2 11,354 11.2 692,497 12.5
One employed part-time, other not working 4,896 4.8 4,904 4.8 339,960 6.1
Both not working 16,368 16.2 16,372 16.2 1,163,744 21.0
Other 6,733 6.7 6,749 6.7 449,640 8.1
Labour force status not stated 3,176 3.1 3,178 3.1 253,286 4.6

Note: The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's labour force. More information is provided in Comparing 2021 Census and Labour Force Survey.

More information on Labour force status of parents/partners in families (LFSF)
Table based on place of enumeration

Dwellings

Dwelling count
Private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Occupied private dwellings 168,200 93.4 168,400 93.4 9,275,217 89.9
Unoccupied private dwellings 11,969 6.6 11,988 6.6 1,043,776 10.1

More information on Dwelling type (DWTD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Separate house 106,240 63.2 106,433 63.2 6,710,582 72.3
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 28,921 17.2 28,921 17.2 1,168,860 12.6
Flat or apartment 32,669 19.4 32,669 19.4 1,319,095 14.2
Other dwelling 168 0.1 168 0.1 54,711 0.6

More information on Dwelling structure (STRD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
None (includes studio apartments or bedsitters) 414 0.2 415 0.2 44,864 0.5
1 bedroom 14,177 8.4 14,185 8.4 488,681 5.3
2 bedrooms 29,462 17.5 29,482 17.5 1,768,530 19.1
3 bedrooms 62,463 37.1 62,527 37.1 3,617,803 39.0
4 or more bedrooms 60,266 35.8 60,359 35.8 3,224,351 34.8
Number of bedrooms not stated 1,422 0.8 1,429 0.8 130,989 1.4
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Average number of bedrooms per dwelling 3.1 N/A 3.1 N/A 3.1 N/A
Average number of people per household 2.5 N/A 2.5 N/A 2.5 N/A

More information on Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD), Number of persons usually resident in dwelling (NPRD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Number of registered motor vehicles
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
None 9,270 5.5 9,273 5.5 673,969 7.3
1 motor vehicle 65,415 38.9 65,446 38.9 3,353,737 36.2
2 motor vehicles 64,550 38.4 64,634 38.4 3,366,738 36.3
3 or more vehicles 27,487 16.3 27,562 16.4 1,745,924 18.8
Number of motor vehicles not stated 1,482 0.9 1,484 0.9 134,848 1.5

Note: Motor vehicles excludes motorbikes, motor scooters and heavy motor vehicles.

More information on Number of registered motor vehicles (VEHD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Housing

Household composition
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Family households 117,044 69.6 117,214 69.6 6,542,648 70.5
Single (or lone) person households 43,313 25.8 43,338 25.7 2,370,742 25.6
Group households 7,845 4.7 7,850 4.7 361,822 3.9

More information on Household composition (HHCD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Tenure type
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Owned outright 44,796 26.6 44,831 26.6 2,872,331 31.0
Owned with a mortgage (a) 67,657 40.2 67,754 40.2 3,242,449 35.0
Rented (b) 51,633 30.7 51,681 30.7 2,842,378 30.6
Other tenure type (c) 2,668 1.6 2,675 1.6 181,518 2.0
Tenure type not stated 1,452 0.9 1,456 0.9 136,538 1.5

(a) Includes dwellings purchased under a shared equity scheme.
(b) Excludes dwellings being occupied rent-free, this is not comparable to 2016 QuickStats data.
(c) Comprises dwellings occupied rent free, occupied under a life tenure scheme and other tenure type.

More information on Tenure type (TEND)
Table based on place of enumeration

Household income
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Less than $650 total household weekly income (a) N/A 9.0 N/A 9.0 N/A 16.5
More than $3,000 total household weekly income (a) N/A 38.3 N/A 38.3 N/A 24.3

(a) Percentages (%) exclude dwellings with 'Partial income stated' or 'All incomes not stated.'

More information on Total household income (weekly) (HIND)
Table based on place of enumeration

Rent weekly payments
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) being rented 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Median rent (a) 450 N/A 450 N/A 375 N/A
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Renter households where rent payments are less than or equal to 30% of household income (b) 35,736 69.2 35,767 69.2 1,667,080 58.7
Renter households with rent payments greater than 30% of household income (b) 11,865 23.0 11,874 23.0 915,317 32.2
Unable to determine (c) 4,033 7.8 4,040 7.8 259,992 9.1

(a) Median rent calculations exclude dwellings being occupied rent-free, this is not comparable to 2016 QuickStats data.
(b) This is not comparable with historical QuickStats, as applicable households included in this calculation have changed. For details on how Household income is derived please refer to RAID.
(c) Unable to determine includes those households in which income and/or housing costs were not, or were only partially stated, by persons in the household.

More information on Rent payments (weekly) (RNTD), Rent affordability indicator (RAID)
Table based on place of enumeration

Mortgage monthly repayments
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) owned with a mortgage or purchased under a shared equity scheme 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Median mortgage repayments 2,080 N/A 2,080 N/A 1,863 N/A
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Owner with mortgage households where mortgage repayments are less than or equal to 30% of household income (a) 55,903 82.6 55,984 82.6 2,398,902 74.0
Owner with mortgage households with mortgage repayments greater than 30% of household income (a) 6,387 9.4 6,395 9.4 468,817 14.5
Unable to determine (b) 5,370 7.9 5,374 7.9 374,734 11.6

(a) This is not comparable with historical QuickStats, as applicable households included in this calculation have changed. For details on how Household income is derived please refer to MAID.
(b) Unable to determine includes those households in which income and/or housing costs were not, or were only partially stated, by persons in the household.

More information on Mortgage repayments (monthly) (MRED), Mortgage affordability indicator (MAID)
Table based on place of enumeration

Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander peoples

People characteristics
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Male 4,506 50.7 4,542 50.8 403,709 49.7
Female 4,380 49.3 4,407 49.2 409,025 50.3
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Median age 24 N/A 24 N/A 24 N/A

More information on Sex (SEXP), Indigenous status (INGP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 2.9 N/A 2.9 N/A 3.1 N/A
Average number of people per bedroom 1 N/A 1 N/A 1 N/A
Median weekly household income (a) 2,289 N/A 2,289 N/A 1,507 N/A

(a) Excludes households where at least one person aged 15 years and over in the household did not state their income.

More information on Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD), Household composition (HHCD), Total household income (HIND), Indigenous household indicator (INGDWTD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 		Major Cities of Australia (ACT) % Major Cities of Australia (ACT) Australian Capital Territory % Australian Capital Territory Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent (a) 425 N/A 425 N/A 300 N/A
Median monthly mortgage repayments 2,141 N/A 2,141 N/A 1,721 N/A

(a) Median rent calculations exclude dwellings being occupied rent-free, this is not comparable to 2016 QuickStats data.

More information on Rent weekly payments (RNTD), Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED), Indigenous household indicator (INGDWTD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Please note that there are small random adjustments made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from table totals.