The Caves

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

In the 2016 Census, there were 718 people in The Caves. Of these 53.5% were male and 46.5% were female. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people made up 3.4% of the population.

The median age of people in The Caves was 42 years. Children aged 0 - 14 years made up 19.9% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 14.4% of the population.

Of people in The Caves aged 15 years and over, 58.9% were married and 11.6% were either divorced or separated.

In The Caves, of people aged 15 years and over, 58.8% of people were in a registered marriage and 8.6% were in a de facto marriage.

In The Caves 33.7% of people were attending an educational institution. Of these, 29.9% were in primary school, 18.3% in secondary school and 15.4% in a tertiary or technical institution.

Of people aged 15 and over in The Caves, 15.5% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 21.8% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.9% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

Cultural & language diversity

The most common ancestries in The Caves were Australian 38.3%, English 31.4%, German 6.0%, Scottish 5.6% and Irish 5.5%.

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in The Caves (including those who did not state an ancestry).

In The Caves, 84.3% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were England 2.4%, New Zealand 1.0%, Scotland 0.4%, Netherlands 0.4% and Italy 0.4%.

In The Caves, 78.2% of people had both parents born in Australia and 7.1% of people had both parents born overseas.

In The Caves, the most common countries of birth for male parents were Australia 82.4%, England 4.0%, New Zealand 0.7%, Netherlands 0.7% and Singapore 0.6%.

In The Caves, the most common countries of birth for female parents were Australia 81.6%, England 3.8%, New Zealand 1.4%, Scotland 0.6% and Papua New Guinea 0.4%.

The most common responses for religion in The Caves were No Religion, so described 23.1%, Anglican 20.7%, Catholic 17.1%, Not stated 11.7% and Uniting Church 11.3%. In The Caves, Christianity was the largest religious group reported overall (71.7%) (this figure excludes not stated responses).

In The Caves 89.9% of people only spoke English at home. The only other responses for language spoken at home were Afrikaans 0.4% and French 0.4%.

Employment

There were 344 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in The Caves. Of these 56.7% were employed full time, 32.0% were employed part-time and 7.3% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

Of employed people in The Caves, 9.7% worked 1 to 15 hours, 11.6% worked 16 to 24 hours and 42.6% worked 40 hours or more.

The most common occupations in The Caves included Technicians and Trades Workers 20.8%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 15.1%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 12.6%, Professionals 11.9%, Labourers 11.3%, Managers 10.1%, Sales Workers 8.5% and Community and Personal Service Workers 7.9%.

Of the employed people in The Caves, the most common responses for industry of employment included Coal Mining 8.7%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 5.9%, Higher Education 4.0%, Local Government Administration 3.6% and Takeaway Food Services 3.2%.

The median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over in The Caves was $634.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

In The Caves, on the day of the Census, the most common methods of travel to work for employed people included Car, as driver 67.7%, Worked at home 5.8%, Car, as passenger 3.7%, Truck 2.5% and Bus 1.8%. On the day, 2.8% of employed people used public transport (train, bus, ferry, tram/light rail) as at least one of their methods of travel to work and 70.1% used car (either as driver or as passenger).

In The Caves, of people aged 15 years and over, 73.0% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 35.2% provided care for children and 17.4% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 23.7% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Of people who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census in The Caves, 24.3% worked 5 to 14 hours, 14.9% worked 15 to 29 hours and 17.0% worked 30 hours or more.

Family composition

Of the families in The Caves, 43.0% were couple families with children, 44.0% were couple families without children and 11.5% were one parent families.

In The Caves, 16.7% of single parents were male and 83.3% were female.

Employment status of couple families

In The Caves, of couple families with children, 16.5% had both partners employed full-time, 1.8% had both employed part-time and 28.2% had one employed full-time and the other part-time.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

Dwelling structure

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

In The Caves, 93.8% of private dwellings were occupied and 6.2% were unoccupied.

View the data quality statements for: Dwelling type (DWTD) Dwelling Structure (STRD)

Of occupied private dwellings in The Caves, 98.8% were separate houses, 0.0% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 0.0% were flats or apartments and 1.2% were other dwellings.

In The Caves, of occupied private dwellings 3.0% had 1 bedroom, 7.3% had 2 bedrooms and 48.3% had 3 bedrooms. The average number of bedrooms per occupied private dwelling was 3.3. The average household size was 2.7 people.

View the data quality statements for: Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD) Number of persons usually resident in dwelling (NPRD)

Of occupied private dwellings in The Caves, 38.2% were owned outright, 51.1% were owned with a mortgage and 8.6% were rented.

Household composition

In The Caves, of all households, 78.5% were family households, 17.9% were single person households and 3.7% were group households.

In The Caves, 20.9% of households had a weekly household income of less than $650 and 9.0% of households had a weekly income of more than $3000.

Mortgage & rent

Proportions are calculated using all tenure types for occupied private dwellings. This excludes visitor only and other non-classifiable households.

The number of households where rent payments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure are expressed in this table as a proportion of the total number of households in an area (including those households which were not renting, and excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion.

The number of households where mortgage repayments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure are expressed in this table as a proportion of the total number of households in an area (including those households which were renting, and excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion.

Number of motor vehicles

In The Caves, 23.5% of occupied private dwellings had one registered motor vehicle garaged or parked at their address, 41.6% had two registered motor vehicles and 31.5% had three or more registered motor vehicles.

Internet connection

In The Caves, 82.4% of households had at least one person access the internet from the dwelling. This could have been through a desktop/laptop computer, mobile or smart phone, tablet, music or video player, gaming console, smart TV or any other device.

People characteristics

In The Caves, 50.0% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were male and 50.0% were female. The median age was 13 years.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households. These tables represent occupied private dwellings where at least one Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait islander person was present.

In The Caves, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.3 persons, with 0.8 persons per bedroom. The median household income was $1,149.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

In The Caves, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $0 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,684.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)