Southern Downs (R)

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Geography type Local Government Areas
Area code LGA36660
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 1,570
Male 48.3%
Female 51.7%
Median age 19
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 678
Average people per household 3.2
Median weekly household income $970
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,213
Median weekly rent $240

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 1,486 94.6 148,940 79.9 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 49 3.1 21,056 11.3 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 35 2.2 16,487 8.8 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Southern Downs (R), there were 1,570 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 48.3% were male and 51.7% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median age 19 -- 22 -- 23 --
0-4 years 226 14.3 21,857 11.7 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 412 26.1 44,223 23.7 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 298 18.9 35,876 19.2 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 171 10.9 24,524 13.2 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 144 9.1 20,754 11.1 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 137 8.7 18,739 10.0 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 104 6.6 12,308 6.6 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 84 5.3 8,194 4.4 30,952 4.8

In Southern Downs (R), the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 19 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 40.6% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 5.3% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Married 239 25.4 26,266 21.8 105,086 24.5
Separated 52 5.5 5,219 4.3 19,112 4.5
Divorced 97 10.3 7,870 6.5 28,796 6.7
Widowed 29 3.1 3,492 2.9 13,794 3.2
Never married 523 55.6 77,564 64.4 261,980 61.1

In Southern Downs (R), 25.4% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 15.9% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 213 24.7 22,449 21.1 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 126 14.6 18,992 17.9 60,051 16.0
Not married 522 60.6 64,807 61.0 228,281 60.9

In Southern Downs (R), 24.7% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 14.6% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Pre-school 38 5.9 3,597 4.9 16,698 6.4
Primary 291 45.0 29,132 39.8 97,859 37.5
Secondary 170 26.3 19,602 26.8 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 35 5.4 3,177 4.3 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 30 4.6 4,645 6.3 15,489 5.9
Other 12 1.9 1,750 2.4 5,047 1.9
Not stated 70 10.8 11,357 15.5 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Downs (R), 40.8% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 45.0% were attending a primary school, 26.3% were attending a secondary school and 10.1% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 37 3.9 6,490 5.4 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 47 5.0 7,156 5.9 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 32 3.4 3,808 3.2 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 148 15.8 17,714 14.7 56,625 13.2
Year 12 135 14.4 21,285 17.7 59,949 14.0
Year 11 88 9.4 9,701 8.1 34,674 8.1
Year 10 173 18.4 21,474 17.8 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 0 0.0 280 0.2 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 0 0.0 58 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 169 18.0 15,282 12.7 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 5 0.5 920 0.8 4,256 1.0
Not stated 95 10.1 13,484 11.2 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Southern Downs (R), 14.4% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 18.4% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 5.0% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Aboriginal English, so described 3 0.2 183 0.1 625 0.1
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 1,498 95.1 161,165 86.4 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 95.1% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Downs (R). The only other response for language at home was Aboriginal English, so described 0.2%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Australian 1,137 52.6 114,137 43.5 399,843 45.0
English 406 18.8 41,381 15.8 152,758 17.2
Australian Aboriginal 156 7.2 36,062 13.8 140,480 15.8
Irish 131 6.1 13,013 5.0 45,887 5.2
Scottish 91 4.2 8,935 3.4 30,843 3.5

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Southern Downs (R) (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Downs (R), the most common ancestries were Australian 52.6%, English 18.8%, Australian Aboriginal 7.2%, Irish 6.1% and Scottish 4.2%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 186 39.7 30,836 46.8 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 155 33.1 17,867 27.1 61,049 27.4
Away from work 38 8.1 3,935 6.0 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 89 19.0 13,259 20.1 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 444 47.6 51,070 42.4 190,132 44.3

There were 468 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Southern Downs (R). Of these 39.7% were employed full time, 33.1% were employed part-time and 19.0% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Labourers 107 29.3 8,925 17.0 27,814 15.3
Community and Personal Service Workers 64 17.5 8,935 17.0 30,991 17.0
Technicians and Trades Workers 46 12.6 7,056 13.4 24,399 13.4
Professionals 35 9.6 6,202 11.8 24,339 13.4
Clerical and Administrative Workers 29 7.9 6,728 12.8 23,174 12.7
Machinery Operators and Drivers 28 7.7 5,130 9.7 16,774 9.2
Sales Workers 27 7.4 4,797 9.1 15,791 8.7
Managers 23 6.3 3,333 6.3 12,844 7.1

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Downs (R), the most common occupations were Labourers 29.3%, Community and Personal Service Workers 17.5%, Technicians and Trades Workers 12.6%, Professionals 9.6%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 7.9%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 7.7%, Sales Workers 7.4% and Managers 6.3%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Meat Processing 25 7.8 349 0.7 932 0.5
Takeaway Food Services 16 5.0 1,338 2.5 4,469 2.5
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 15 4.7 1,674 3.2 5,555 3.1
Cafes and Restaurants 15 4.7 861 1.6 2,888 1.6
Road Freight Transport 14 4.4 731 1.4 2,549 1.4

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Downs (R), the most common industries of employment were Meat Processing 7.8%, Takeaway Food Services 5.0%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 4.7%, Cafes and Restaurants 4.7% and Road Freight Transport 4.4%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Personal 428 -- 453 -- 441 --
Household 970 -- 1,222 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Downs (R) was $428 and the median weekly household income was $970.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 586 62.5 75,703 62.9 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 288 30.9 38,265 31.8 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 137 14.7 15,171 12.6 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 160 17.2 18,300 15.2 63,303 14.8

In Southern Downs (R), of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 62.5% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 30.9% provided care for children and 14.7% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 17.2% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 3.2 -- 3.3 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.7 -- 1.7 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Southern Downs (R), for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.2 persons, with 1 persons per bedroom and 1.7 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 240 -- 270 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,213 -- 1,733 -- 1,660 --

In Southern Downs (R), for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $240 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,213.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 110 16.2 11,886 15.9 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 213 31.4 23,609 31.6 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 185 27.3 19,239 25.8 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 22 3.2 1,624 2.2 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 3 0.4 576 0.8 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 11 1.6 1,381 1.8 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 18 2.7 1,702 2.3 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 0 0.0 117 0.2 471 0.2
Other household 116 17.1 14,572 19.5 53,195 20.2

In Southern Downs (R), of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 16.7% were a couple family with no children, 33.0% were a couple family with children and 29.9% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Separate house 599 89.5 60,179 80.9 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 39 5.8 6,987 9.4 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 20 3.0 6,288 8.5 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 11 1.6 909 1.2 2,897 1.1

In Southern Downs (R) there were 678 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 89.5% were separate houses, 5.8% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 3.0% were flats or apartments and 1.6% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Downs (R) % Southern Downs (R) Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Owned outright 83 12.4 7,727 10.3 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 185 27.7 17,634 23.6 68,085 25.9
Rented 368 55.1 46,197 61.8 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 6 0.9 409 0.5 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 26 3.9 2,743 3.7 10,182 3.9

In Southern Downs (R), of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 12.4% were owned outright, 27.7% were owned with a mortgage and 55.1% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.