Parkes (A)

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Geography type Local Government Areas
Area code LGA16200
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 1,471
Male 49.7%
Female 50.3%
Median age 21
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 634
Average people per household 3.1
Median weekly household income $922
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,213
Median weekly rent $200

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 1,454 98.8 207,250 95.9 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 8 0.5 4,840 2.2 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 9 0.6 4,080 1.9 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Parkes (A), there were 1,471 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 49.7% were male and 50.3% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Median age 21 -- 22 -- 23 --
0-4 years 192 13.0 24,956 11.5 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 334 22.6 49,311 22.8 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 313 21.2 41,327 19.1 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 162 11.0 27,767 12.8 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 128 8.7 22,886 10.6 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 151 10.2 22,421 10.4 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 115 7.8 15,934 7.4 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 81 5.5 11,576 5.4 30,952 4.8

In Parkes (A), the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 21 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 35.4% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 5.5% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Married 220 23.3 33,345 23.5 105,086 24.5
Separated 55 5.8 6,715 4.7 19,112 4.5
Divorced 63 6.7 10,931 7.7 28,796 6.7
Widowed 39 4.1 4,357 3.1 13,794 3.2
Never married 569 60.1 86,555 61.0 261,980 61.1

In Parkes (A), 23.3% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 12.5% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 201 23.5 29,736 23.4 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 129 15.1 18,245 14.4 60,051 16.0
Not married 526 61.4 78,875 62.2 228,281 60.9

In Parkes (A), 23.5% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 15.1% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Pre-school 46 8.3 7,286 8.2 16,698 6.4
Primary 233 42.0 33,034 37.1 97,859 37.5
Secondary 147 26.5 22,640 25.4 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 44 7.9 6,508 7.3 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 23 4.1 5,623 6.3 15,489 5.9
Other 4 0.7 1,420 1.6 5,047 1.9
Not stated 58 10.5 12,589 14.1 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Parkes (A), 37.9% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 42.0% were attending a primary school, 26.5% were attending a secondary school and 12.1% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 26 2.8 9,510 6.7 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 40 4.3 8,908 6.3 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 39 4.1 5,294 3.7 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 153 16.3 20,305 14.3 56,625 13.2
Year 12 108 11.5 17,641 12.4 59,949 14.0
Year 11 63 6.7 9,222 6.5 34,674 8.1
Year 10 201 21.4 26,665 18.8 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 4 0.4 475 0.3 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 0 0.0 45 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 182 19.3 23,512 16.6 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 10 1.1 792 0.6 4,256 1.0
Not stated 99 10.5 15,835 11.2 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Parkes (A), 11.5% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 20.2% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 4.3% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Wiradjuri 19 1.3 355 0.2 432 0.1
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 1,410 96.0 204,018 94.4 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 96.0% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Parkes (A). The only other response for language at home was Wiradjuri 1.3%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Australian 1,063 53.6 150,901 49.9 399,843 45.0
English 456 23.0 60,982 20.2 152,758 17.2
Australian Aboriginal 132 6.7 29,526 9.8 140,480 15.8
Irish 129 6.5 18,060 6.0 45,887 5.2
Scottish 61 3.1 11,704 3.9 30,843 3.5

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Parkes (A) (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Parkes (A), the most common ancestries were Australian 53.6%, English 23.0%, Australian Aboriginal 6.7%, Irish 6.5% and Scottish 3.1%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 206 42.7 38,368 49.7 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 153 31.7 22,333 29.0 61,049 27.4
Away from work 22 4.6 4,612 6.0 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 102 21.1 11,827 15.3 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 434 46.0 60,973 43.0 190,132 44.3

There were 483 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Parkes (A). Of these 42.7% were employed full time, 31.7% were employed part-time and 21.1% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Community and Personal Service Workers 67 17.5 11,165 17.1 30,991 17.0
Technicians and Trades Workers 66 17.2 9,016 13.8 24,399 13.4
Labourers 49 12.8 9,913 15.2 27,814 15.3
Sales Workers 46 12.0 5,993 9.2 15,791 8.7
Machinery Operators and Drivers 45 11.7 5,737 8.8 16,774 9.2
Professionals 39 10.2 8,807 13.5 24,339 13.4
Clerical and Administrative Workers 31 8.1 8,060 12.3 23,174 12.7
Managers 30 7.8 4,756 7.3 12,844 7.1

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Parkes (A), the most common occupations were Community and Personal Service Workers 17.5%, Technicians and Trades Workers 17.2%, Labourers 12.8%, Sales Workers 12.0%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 11.7%, Professionals 10.2%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 8.1% and Managers 7.8%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Aged Care Residential Services 25 8.0 1,602 2.5 3,760 2.1
Takeaway Food Services 21 6.7 1,944 3.0 4,469 2.5
Copper Ore Mining 15 4.8 61 0.1 317 0.2
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 14 4.5 1,887 2.9 5,555 3.1
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 13 4.2 1,015 1.6 2,607 1.4

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Parkes (A), the most common industries of employment were Aged Care Residential Services 8.0%, Takeaway Food Services 6.7%, Copper Ore Mining 4.8%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 4.5% and Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 4.2%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Personal 403 -- 472 -- 441 --
Household 922 -- 1,214 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Parkes (A) was $403 and the median weekly household income was $922.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 591 62.9 86,767 61.1 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 282 29.9 42,758 30.1 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 150 15.9 20,600 14.5 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 153 16.2 21,598 15.2 63,303 14.8

In Parkes (A), of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 62.9% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 29.9% provided care for children and 15.9% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 16.2% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 3.1 -- 3.1 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.6 -- 1.8 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Parkes (A), for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.1 persons, with 1 persons per bedroom and 1.6 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 200 -- 270 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,213 -- 1,733 -- 1,660 --

In Parkes (A), for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $200 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,213.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 101 16.0 15,498 16.2 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 198 31.4 29,267 30.6 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 177 28.1 25,476 26.7 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 13 2.1 1,801 1.9 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 0 0.0 742 0.8 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 6 1.0 1,456 1.5 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 12 1.9 1,862 1.9 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 0 0.0 92 0.1 471 0.2
Other household 124 19.7 19,295 20.2 53,195 20.2

In Parkes (A), of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 16.0% were a couple family with no children, 32.3% were a couple family with children and 30.0% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Separate house 583 91.8 75,718 79.7 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 13 2.0 9,282 9.8 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 30 4.7 8,821 9.3 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 9 1.4 1,144 1.2 2,897 1.1

In Parkes (A) there were 634 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 91.8% were separate houses, 2.0% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 4.7% were flats or apartments and 1.4% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Parkes (A) % Parkes (A) New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Owned outright 124 19.2 13,854 14.5 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 169 26.2 26,061 27.3 68,085 25.9
Rented 303 47.0 51,327 53.8 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 15 2.3 696 0.7 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 34 5.3 3,553 3.7 10,182 3.9

In Parkes (A), of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 19.2% were owned outright, 26.2% were owned with a mortgage and 47.0% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.