Ballarat

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Area code 201
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 2,168
Male 47.1%
Female 52.9%
Median age 21
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 1,091
Average people per household 2.9
Median weekly household income $1,019
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,300
Median weekly rent $230

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 2,010 92.7 44,590 93.3 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 104 4.8 2,022 4.2 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 54 2.5 1,175 2.5 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Ballarat, there were 2,168 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 47.1% were male and 52.9% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Median age 21 -- 23 -- 23 --
0-4 years 253 11.7 5,476 11.5 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 543 25.1 10,414 21.8 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 414 19.1 9,073 19.0 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 258 11.9 6,539 13.7 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 216 10.0 5,239 11.0 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 216 10.0 5,067 10.6 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 139 6.4 3,472 7.3 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 125 5.8 2,518 5.3 30,952 4.8

In Ballarat, the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 21 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 36.7% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 5.8% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Married 330 24.2 7,613 23.9 105,086 24.5
Separated 70 5.1 1,556 4.9 19,112 4.5
Divorced 114 8.4 2,642 8.3 28,796 6.7
Widowed 35 2.6 943 3.0 13,794 3.2
Never married 815 59.8 19,145 60.0 261,980 61.1

In Ballarat, 24.2% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 13.5% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 306 24.6 6,729 23.6 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 163 13.1 4,079 14.3 60,051 16.0
Not married 773 62.2 17,744 62.1 228,281 60.9

In Ballarat, 24.6% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 13.1% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Pre-school 68 7.4 1,388 7.1 16,698 6.4
Primary 362 39.3 6,935 35.5 97,859 37.5
Secondary 232 25.2 4,828 24.7 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 50 5.4 1,215 6.2 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 82 8.9 1,679 8.6 15,489 5.9
Other 20 2.2 567 2.9 5,047 1.9
Not stated 108 11.7 2,940 15.0 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Ballarat, 42.4% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 39.3% were attending a primary school, 25.2% were attending a secondary school and 14.3% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 94 6.9 2,929 9.2 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 88 6.4 2,433 7.6 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 61 4.5 1,471 4.6 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 190 13.9 4,581 14.4 56,625 13.2
Year 12 193 14.1 4,285 13.4 59,949 14.0
Year 11 134 9.8 2,661 8.3 34,674 8.1
Year 10 207 15.1 4,289 13.4 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 9 0.7 97 0.3 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 0 0.0 13 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 207 15.1 4,628 14.5 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 11 0.8 267 0.8 4,256 1.0
Not stated 134 9.8 3,461 10.8 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Ballarat, 14.1% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 18.0% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 6.4% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Wergaia 9 0.4 16 0.0 16 0.0
Wiradjuri 8 0.4 19 0.0 432 0.1
Kriol 7 0.3 18 0.0 7,108 1.1
Arrernte, nec 3 0.1 10 0.0 828 0.1
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 2,051 94.9 44,375 92.9 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 94.9% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Ballarat. The only other responses for language at home were Wergaia 0.4%, Wiradjuri 0.4%, Kriol 0.3% and Arrernte, nec 0.1%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Australian 1,498 47.6 32,409 46.6 399,843 45.0
English 671 21.3 13,647 19.6 152,758 17.2
Irish 254 8.1 5,041 7.2 45,887 5.2
Australian Aboriginal 241 7.7 6,416 9.2 140,480 15.8
Scottish 157 5.0 3,222 4.6 30,843 3.5

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Ballarat (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Ballarat, the most common ancestries were Australian 47.6%, English 21.3%, Irish 8.1%, Australian Aboriginal 7.7% and Scottish 5.0%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 311 45.7 8,941 50.0 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 220 32.4 5,297 29.6 61,049 27.4
Away from work 44 6.5 1,134 6.3 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 105 15.4 2,502 14.0 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 655 48.2 13,086 41.0 190,132 44.3

There were 680 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Ballarat. Of these 45.7% were employed full time, 32.4% were employed part-time and 15.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Labourers 100 17.3 1,970 12.8 27,814 15.3
Community and Personal Service Workers 90 15.6 2,459 16.0 30,991 17.0
Professionals 87 15.1 2,391 15.6 24,339 13.4
Technicians and Trades Workers 78 13.5 2,166 14.1 24,399 13.4
Sales Workers 71 12.3 1,447 9.4 15,791 8.7
Clerical and Administrative Workers 62 10.7 1,931 12.6 23,174 12.7
Managers 42 7.3 1,357 8.8 12,844 7.1
Machinery Operators and Drivers 37 6.4 1,117 7.3 16,774 9.2

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Ballarat, the most common occupations were Labourers 17.3%, Community and Personal Service Workers 15.6%, Professionals 15.1%, Technicians and Trades Workers 13.5%, Sales Workers 12.3%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 10.7%, Managers 7.3% and Machinery Operators and Drivers 6.4%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Takeaway Food Services 27 5.3 415 2.7 4,469 2.5
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 24 4.7 481 3.2 5,555 3.1
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 22 4.3 461 3.0 5,542 3.0
Aged Care Residential Services 19 3.7 339 2.2 3,760 2.1
Local Government Administration 17 3.3 332 2.2 5,511 3.0

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Ballarat, the most common industries of employment were Takeaway Food Services 5.3%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 4.7%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 4.3%, Aged Care Residential Services 3.7% and Local Government Administration 3.3%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Personal 436 -- 479 -- 441 --
Household 1,019 -- 1,200 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Ballarat was $436 and the median weekly household income was $1,019.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 861 62.7 20,093 63.0 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 396 28.9 9,408 29.5 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 195 14.2 4,560 14.3 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 237 17.3 5,878 18.4 63,303 14.8

In Ballarat, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 62.7% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 28.9% provided care for children and 14.2% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 17.3% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 2.9 -- 3 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 0.9 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.7 -- 1.8 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Ballarat, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 2.9 persons, with 0.9 persons per bedroom and 1.7 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 230 -- 261 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,300 -- 1,517 -- 1,660 --

In Ballarat, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $230 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,300.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 191 17.6 4,037 17.0 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 309 28.5 6,960 29.3 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 301 27.7 6,066 25.5 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 20 1.8 448 1.9 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 0 0.0 146 0.6 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 3 0.3 245 1.0 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 12 1.1 353 1.5 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 0 0.0 17 0.1 471 0.2
Other household 249 22.9 5,500 23.1 53,195 20.2

In Ballarat, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 17.6% were a couple family with no children, 28.8% were a couple family with children and 28.8% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Separate house 935 86.3 18,993 80.2 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 102 9.4 2,661 11.2 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 28 2.6 1,847 7.8 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 18 1.7 176 0.7 2,897 1.1

In Ballarat there were 1,091 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 86.3% were separate houses, 9.4% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 2.6% were flats or apartments and 1.7% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Ballarat % Ballarat Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Owned outright 152 13.9 3,379 14.2 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 328 30.1 6,916 29.1 68,085 25.9
Rented 552 50.6 12,300 51.7 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 16 1.5 188 0.8 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 43 3.9 986 4.1 10,182 3.9

In Ballarat, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 13.9% were owned outright, 30.1% were owned with a mortgage and 50.6% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.