Western Australia - Wheat Belt

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

In the 2016 Census, there were 135,354 people in Western Australia - Wheat Belt. Of these 51.0% were male and 49.0% were female. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people made up 4.1% of the population.

The median age of people in Western Australia - Wheat Belt was 44 years. Children aged 0 - 14 years made up 18.7% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 20.0% of the population.

Of people in Western Australia - Wheat Belt aged 15 years and over, 51.9% were married and 13.2% were either divorced or separated.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, of people aged 15 years and over, 51.4% of people were in a registered marriage and 12.2% were in a de facto marriage.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt 28.5% of people were attending an educational institution. Of these, 28.7% were in primary school, 19.9% in secondary school and 9.1% in a tertiary or technical institution.

Of people aged 15 and over in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 14.3% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 18.0% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.3% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

Cultural & language diversity

The most common ancestries in Western Australia - Wheat Belt were English 32.3%, Australian 31.3%, Scottish 6.9%, Irish 6.2% and German 2.6%.

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Western Australia - Wheat Belt (including those who did not state an ancestry).

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 72.8% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were England 6.3%, New Zealand 2.4%, Philippines 1.1%, South Africa 0.8% and Scotland 0.6%.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 55.8% of people had both parents born in Australia and 21.2% of people had both parents born overseas.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, the most common countries of birth for male parents were Australia 62.0%, England 10.2%, New Zealand 3.2%, Scotland 1.6% and Netherlands 1.3%.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, the most common countries of birth for female parents were Australia 63.3%, England 10.0%, New Zealand 3.1%, Scotland 1.5% and Philippines 1.3%.

The most common responses for religion in Western Australia - Wheat Belt were No Religion, so described 33.7%, Anglican 19.4%, Catholic 15.5%, Not stated 12.3% and Uniting Church 4.4%. In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, Christianity was the largest religious group reported overall (58.8%) (this figure excludes not stated responses).

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt 85.4% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Tagalog 0.5%, Filipino 0.5%, Afrikaans 0.4%, Italian 0.4% and German 0.4%.

Employment

There were 62,467 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Western Australia - Wheat Belt. Of these 56.8% were employed full time, 31.0% were employed part-time and 5.5% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

Of employed people in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 12.0% worked 1 to 15 hours, 9.6% worked 16 to 24 hours and 47.4% worked 40 hours or more.

The most common occupations in Western Australia - Wheat Belt included Managers 21.5%, Technicians and Trades Workers 14.8%, Labourers 13.5%, Professionals 12.2%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 10.5%, Community and Personal Service Workers 9.7%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 8.9% and Sales Workers 7.3%.

Of the employed people in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, the most common responses for industry of employment included Grain-Sheep or Grain-Beef Cattle Farming 5.4%, Other Grain Growing 4.1%, Local Government Administration 3.2%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 3.0% and Primary Education 2.8%.

The median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over in Western Australia - Wheat Belt was $623.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, on the day of the Census, the most common methods of travel to work for employed people included Car, as driver 60.3%, Worked at home 10.1%, Walked only 6.1%, Car, as passenger 4.7% and Other 1.7%. On the day, 1.6% of employed people used public transport (train, bus, ferry, tram/light rail) as at least one of their methods of travel to work and 65.8% used car (either as driver or as passenger).

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, of people aged 15 years and over, 69.0% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 25.5% provided care for children and 10.9% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 28.4% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Of people who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 25.0% worked 5 to 14 hours, 13.0% worked 15 to 29 hours and 12.5% worked 30 hours or more.

Family composition

Of the families in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 37.8% were couple families with children, 47.9% were couple families without children and 13.2% were one parent families.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 21.0% of single parents were male and 79.0% were female.

Employment status of couple families

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, of couple families with children, 18.6% had both partners employed full-time, 5.1% had both employed part-time and 21.7% had one employed full-time and the other part-time.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

Dwelling structure

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 77.6% of private dwellings were occupied and 22.4% were unoccupied.

View the data quality statements for: Dwelling type (DWTD) Dwelling Structure (STRD)

Of occupied private dwellings in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 93.2% were separate houses, 3.8% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 0.8% were flats or apartments and 1.4% were other dwellings.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, of occupied private dwellings 3.5% had 1 bedroom, 14.2% had 2 bedrooms and 43.4% had 3 bedrooms. The average number of bedrooms per occupied private dwelling was 3.2. The average household size was 2.4 people.

View the data quality statements for: Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD) Number of persons usually resident in dwelling (NPRD)

Of occupied private dwellings in Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 39.5% were owned outright, 30.1% were owned with a mortgage and 26.3% were rented.

Household composition

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, of all households, 69.8% were family households, 27.8% were single person households and 2.5% were group households.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 24.3% of households had a weekly household income of less than $650 and 10.6% of households had a weekly income of more than $3000.

Mortgage & rent

Proportions are calculated using all tenure types for occupied private dwellings. This excludes visitor only and other non-classifiable households.

The number of households where rent payments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure are expressed in this table as a proportion of the total number of households in an area (including those households which were not renting, and excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion.

The number of households where mortgage repayments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure are expressed in this table as a proportion of the total number of households in an area (including those households which were renting, and excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion.

Number of motor vehicles

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 27.8% of occupied private dwellings had one registered motor vehicle garaged or parked at their address, 35.5% had two registered motor vehicles and 28.6% had three or more registered motor vehicles.

Internet connection

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 77.4% of households had at least one person access the internet from the dwelling. This could have been through a desktop/laptop computer, mobile or smart phone, tablet, music or video player, gaming console, smart TV or any other device.

People characteristics

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, 51.8% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were male and 48.2% were female. The median age was 24 years.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households. These tables represent occupied private dwellings where at least one Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait islander person was present.

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.2 persons, with 1 persons per bedroom. The median household income was $1,009.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

In Western Australia - Wheat Belt, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $189 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,200.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)