People in Australia who were born in South Sudan

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 0 by 4111
People 7,694
Male 4,091
Female 3,603
Australian citizen 75.1%
Not an Australian citizen 20.7%
Families 2,929
Couples with children 1,424
Couples without children 158
One parent families 1,219
Other families 122
All private dwellings 3,674
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,167
Median weekly rent paid $300

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 4,091 53.2 2,997,173 48.6 7,735,362 49.5 11,546,638 49.3
Female 3,603 46.8 3,166,493 51.4 7,880,175 50.5 11,855,248 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 7,694 people in Australia who were born in South Sudan. Of these 53.2% were male and 46.8% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 465 6.0 366,872 6.0 3,777,875 24.2 4,364,607 18.7
15-24 years 1,510 19.6 612,643 9.9 2,197,847 14.1 2,988,390 12.8
25-34 years 2,274 29.6 1,130,884 18.3 1,994,601 12.8 3,368,449 14.4
35-44 years 1,991 25.9 1,021,528 16.6 1,911,355 12.2 3,144,935 13.4
45-54 years 1,056 13.7 961,980 15.6 1,920,340 12.3 3,105,007 13.3
55-64 years 293 3.8 840,595 13.6 1,704,198 10.9 2,753,734 11.8
65 years and over 104 1.4 1,229,161 19.9 2,109,310 13.5 3,676,765 15.7
Median age 33 -- 44 -- 34 -- 38 --

Of the population born in South Sudan who usually live in Australia, 6.0% were aged 0 - 14 years and 1.4% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Australia who were born in South Sudan was 33 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 2,883 39.9 3,362,174 58.0 5,158,710 43.6 9,148,218 48.1
Separated 986 13.6 178,867 3.1 376,863 3.2 608,059 3.2
Divorced 246 3.4 464,766 8.0 1,021,844 8.6 1,626,890 8.5
Widowed 352 4.9 326,987 5.6 560,940 4.7 985,204 5.2
Never married 2,767 38.2 1,463,996 25.3 4,719,302 39.9 6,668,910 35.0

Of people in Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in South Sudan, 39.9% were married, 13.6% were separated, and 3.4% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 11 0.1 21,982 0.4 323,754 2.1 347,621 1.5
Primary 173 2.3 197,196 3.2 1,717,830 11.0 1,926,880 8.2
Secondary 699 9.1 224,770 3.6 1,211,676 7.8 1,446,506 6.2
University or tertiary institution 1,097 14.3 440,789 7.2 713,008 4.6 1,160,630 5.0
Technical or further education 852 11.1 152,909 2.5 267,689 1.7 424,870 1.8
Other 332 4.3 97,890 1.6 98,429 0.6 198,383 0.8
Institution attended, type not stated 421 5.5 117,292 1.9 329,449 2.1 1,707,023 7.3
Not attending an educational institution 4,103 53.4 4,910,840 79.7 10,953,685 70.1 16,189,980 69.2

Of the population born in South Sudan who usually live in Australia, 46.6% were attending an educational institution. There were 2.3% in primary school, 9.1% in secondary school and 25.4% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 1,033 14.3 1,830,410 31.6 2,320,141 19.6 4,181,406 22.0
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 936 12.9 587,176 10.1 1,079,954 9.1 1,687,893 8.9
Certificate level IV 218 3.0 120,064 2.1 425,836 3.6 551,767 2.9
Certificate level III 947 13.1 565,803 9.8 1,831,323 15.5 2,442,203 12.8
Year 12 1,336 18.5 1,051,623 18.1 1,902,337 16.1 2,994,097 15.7
Year 11 358 5.0 200,856 3.5 724,761 6.1 941,531 4.9
Year 10 357 4.9 418,929 7.2 1,588,715 13.4 2,054,331 10.8
Certificate level II 65 0.9 3,313 0.1 9,848 0.1 13,454 0.1
Certificate level I 20 0.3 863 0.0 1,266 0.0 2,176 0.0
Year 9 or below 555 7.7 458,176 7.9 1,027,299 8.7 1,529,897 8.0
No educational attainment 573 7.9 114,870 2.0 26,748 0.2 145,844 0.8
Not stated 514 7.1 264,618 4.6 570,419 4.8 1,974,794 10.4

Of the population born in South Sudan who usually live in Australia, 18.5% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 16.1% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 12.9% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 9,289 0.2 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 84,378 1.4 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 3 0.0 321,721 5.2 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 0 0.0 590,106 9.6 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 0 0.0 541,319 8.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 14 0.2 768,312 12.5 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 362 4.7 766,940 12.4 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 4,105 53.3 559,084 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 2,158 28.0 985,332 16.0 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 886 11.5 1,324,426 21.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 15,615,531 -- -- --

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, 11.5% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 28.0% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 5,782 75.1 3,652,290 59.3 15,304,785 98.0 19,278,834 82.4
Not an Australian citizen 1,593 20.7 2,402,591 39.0 86,884 0.6 2,507,458 10.7

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, 75.1% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 2,545 94.6 2,533,692 72.3 874,386 14.5 3,432,017 35.9
Spouse or partner born in Australia 72 2.7 874,386 25.0 4,975,104 82.7 5,872,893 61.4

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan and had a spouse or partner, 94.6% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 2.7% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Catholic 2,997 39.0 1,306,565 21.2 3,895,007 24.9 5,291,834 22.6
Anglican 2,471 32.1 535,049 8.7 2,504,891 16.0 3,101,185 13.3
Christian, nfd 455 5.9 211,734 3.4 391,430 2.5 612,371 2.6
Presbyterian and Reformed 451 5.9 143,637 2.3 371,592 2.4 526,689 2.3
Uniting Church 246 3.2 95,717 1.6 757,618 4.9 870,183 3.7

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, the most common responses to the religion question were Catholic 39.0%, Anglican 32.1%, Christian, nfd 5.9%, Presbyterian and Reformed 5.9% and Uniting Church 3.2%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 339 4.4 2,581,282 41.9 14,190,672 90.9 17,020,421 72.7
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 6,186 80.3 2,885,219 46.8 1,122,966 7.2 4,068,598 17.4
Not well or not at all 1,028 13.3 648,470 10.5 157,704 1.0 819,925 3.5

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, 4.4% spoke English only at home. A further 80.3% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 1,706 39.3 2,052,828 58.4 4,491,739 57.5 6,623,065 57.7
Worked part-time 1,192 27.5 1,025,198 29.2 2,421,402 31.0 3,491,503 30.4
Away from work 296 6.8 158,027 4.5 397,088 5.1 569,276 5.0
Unemployed 1,146 26.4 277,586 7.9 498,013 6.4 787,452 6.9
Not in the labour force 2,708 37.5 2,221,922 38.3 3,913,066 33.1 6,297,600 33.1

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan and who were in the labour force, 39.3% worked full-time, 27.5% worked part-time and 26.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 458 14.3 313,561 9.7 890,779 12.2 1,218,823 11.4
16-24 hours per week 275 8.6 358,890 11.1 706,291 9.7 1,079,236 10.1
25-34 hours per week 462 14.5 352,748 10.9 824,331 11.3 1,193,445 11.2
35-39 hours per week 946 29.6 705,848 21.8 1,300,092 17.8 2,031,263 19.0
40 hours or more per week 757 23.7 1,346,985 41.6 3,191,643 43.7 4,591,801 43.0

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan and who were employed, 23.7% worked 40 hours or more per week and 29.6% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Community and Personal Service Workers 988 30.9 351,854 10.9 789,597 10.8 1,157,003 10.8
Labourers 936 29.3 354,542 11.0 638,102 8.7 1,011,520 9.5
Machinery Operators and Drivers 347 10.9 210,138 6.5 447,114 6.1 670,106 6.3
Professionals 301 9.4 815,695 25.2 1,536,662 21.0 2,370,966 22.2
Technicians and Trades Workers 150 4.7 405,055 12.5 1,021,688 14.0 1,447,414 13.5

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, the most common responses for occupation were Community and Personal Service Workers 30.9%, Labourers 29.3%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 10.9%, Professionals 9.4% and Technicians and Trades Workers 4.7%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Child Care Services 305 10.0 42,996 1.3 73,892 1.0 118,234 1.1
Aged Care Residential Services 248 8.1 90,571 2.8 117,174 1.6 211,621 2.0
Meat Processing 177 5.8 11,594 0.4 16,747 0.2 28,852 0.3
Other Social Assistance Services 166 5.4 44,886 1.4 110,902 1.5 158,230 1.5
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 118 3.8 64,744 2.0 64,388 0.9 131,908 1.2

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, the most common responses for industry of employment were Child Care Services 10.0%, Aged Care Residential Services 8.1%, Meat Processing 5.8%, Other Social Assistance Services 5.4% and Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 3.8%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 458 -- 615 -- 688 -- 662 --
Family 980 -- 1,725 -- 1,834 -- 1,734 --
Household 994 -- 1,562 -- 1,539 -- 1,438 --

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan, the personal weekly median income was $458. Family median weekly income was $980 and Household median weekly income was $994.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 2,403 75.3 1,986,872 61.4 5,009,484 68.5 7,090,101 66.4
Bus or train 262 8.2 453,292 14.0 454,116 6.2 915,328 8.6
Other 202 6.3 381,664 11.8 672,865 9.2 1,066,965 10.0

In Australia 75.3% of employed people who were born in South Sudan travelled to work on census day by car, while 8.2% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 3,553 49.1 3,964,948 68.4 9,000,198 76.0 13,143,914 69.0
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 2,940 40.7 1,677,392 28.9 3,507,061 29.6 5,259,400 27.6
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 1,062 14.7 613,990 10.6 1,489,817 12.6 2,145,203 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 1,402 19.4 941,091 16.2 2,634,097 22.3 3,620,726 19.0

In Australia 49.1% of people who were born in South Sudan did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 40.7% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 1,386 19.2 1,234,900 21.3 3,013,177 25.5 4,298,593 22.6
5 to 14 hours per week 1,160 16.0 1,509,217 26.0 3,371,602 28.5 4,944,578 26.0
15 to 29 hours per week 433 6.0 678,501 11.7 1,479,061 12.5 2,189,776 11.5
30 hours or more per week 569 7.9 542,335 9.4 1,136,359 9.6 1,710,970 9.0

In Australia of people who were born in South Sudan and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 16.0% worked 5 to 14 hours, 6.0% worked 15 to 29 hours and 7.9% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 158 5.4 1,012,440 39.3 1,240,422 36.6 2,291,987 37.8
Couple family with children 1,424 48.6 1,248,241 48.4 1,434,939 42.3 2,716,224 44.7
One parent family 1,219 41.6 282,463 11.0 648,590 19.1 959,543 15.8
Other family 122 4.2 34,059 1.3 65,896 1.9 102,559 1.7
Families with a child under 5 1,604 55.0 446,733 17.3 591,182 17.4 1,037,904 17.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 2,362 80.8 977,697 37.9 1,379,763 40.7 2,357,465 38.8

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in South Sudan. Of these families, 48.6% were couple families with children, 5.4% were couple families without children and 41.6% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 163 10.3 475,278 21.0 600,260 22.4 1,084,006 21.6
Both employed, worked part-time 73 4.6 97,948 4.3 103,266 3.9 203,596 4.1
One employed full-time, one part-time 191 12.1 424,478 18.8 652,771 24.4 1,086,460 21.7
One employed full-time, other not working 355 22.5 390,307 17.3 352,203 13.2 749,886 15.0
One employed part-time, other not working 215 13.6 156,274 6.9 141,852 5.3 302,037 6.0
Both not working 343 21.8 492,423 21.8 488,403 18.3 1,006,697 20.1
Other (includes away from work) 122 7.7 107,664 4.8 152,346 5.7 264,145 5.3
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 114 7.2 116,299 5.1 184,264 6.9 311,381 6.2

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in South Sudan. Of these families, 10.3% of families had both parents working full-time, 12.1% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 21.8% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 2,496 67.9 2,212,954 67.1 5,074,866 76.9 6,041,788 72.9
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 638 17.4 466,800 14.1 779,497 11.8 1,055,016 12.7
Flat or apartment 515 14.0 585,471 17.7 668,862 10.1 1,087,434 13.1
Other dwelling 12 0.3 20,721 0.6 48,617 0.7 64,425 0.8

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in South Sudan, 67.9% were a separate house, 14.0% were a flat or apartment, and 17.4% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 20 0.5 17,187 0.5 23,956 0.4 39,769 0.5
1 bedroom 161 4.4 176,922 5.4 254,884 3.9 411,252 5.0
2 bedrooms 515 14.0 658,470 20.0 1,119,772 17.0 1,562,759 18.9
3 bedrooms 1,149 31.2 1,264,755 38.3 2,787,246 42.2 3,403,190 41.1
4 or more bedrooms 1,569 42.6 1,110,865 33.7 2,287,725 34.7 2,670,758 32.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 269 7.3 71,635 2.2 126,102 1.9 198,351 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in South Sudan, 14.0% had two bedrooms, 31.2% had three bedrooms and 42.6% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 78 2.1 970,425 29.4 2,013,505 30.5 2,565,695 31.0
Owned with a mortgage 768 20.8 1,122,252 34.0 2,474,999 37.5 2,855,222 34.5
Rented 2,541 68.9 1,099,840 33.3 1,907,007 28.9 2,561,302 30.9
Other tenure type 19 0.5 25,380 0.8 59,681 0.9 78,994 1.0
Tenure type not stated 281 7.6 81,928 2.5 144,494 2.2 224,869 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,167 -- 1,950 -- 1,742 -- 1,755 --
Median weekly rent paid 300 -- 370 -- 330 -- 335 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in South Sudan, 2.1% were owned outright, 20.8% were owned with a mortgage and 68.9% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,167 and the median weekly rent paid was $300.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in South Sudan % Born in South Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 2,899 78.8 2,465,248 74.7 4,809,352 72.9 5,751,635 69.4
Multiple family households 131 3.6 101,470 3.1 137,593 2.1 155,992 1.9
Single (or lone) person households 420 11.4 559,665 17.0 1,403,935 21.3 2,023,542 24.4
Group households 231 6.3 173,452 5.3 248,803 3.8 354,917 4.3

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in South Sudan' includes households in Australia where at least one person was born in South Sudan. Of those households, 78.8% were one family households and 11.4% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.