Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan)

Demographics & education

In the 2011 Census, there were 51,720 people in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) of these 48.5% were male and 51.5% were female. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people made up 0.3% of the population.

The median age of people in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) was 39 years. Children aged 0 - 14 years made up 18.9% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.0% of the population.

Of people in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) aged 15 years and over, 54.6% were married and 9.7% were either divorced or separated.

The median age of married people in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) was 52 years and the median age of people never married was 23 years.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), of people aged 15 years and over, 54.9% of people were in a registered marriage and 7.3% were in a de facto marriage.

The median age of people in a registered marriage in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) was 51 years and the median age of people in a de facto marriage was 39 years.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) 30.0% of people were attending an educational institution. Of these, 28.0% were in primary school, 26.2% in secondary school and 23.7% in a tertiary or technical institution.

Cultural & language diversity

The most common ancestries in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) were Australian 27.9%, English 27.5%, Irish 9.8%, Scottish 7.5% and Italian 6.4%.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 81.6% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were England 4.2%, Italy 1.3%, New Zealand 1.1%, Scotland 0.6% and Germany 0.6%.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 62.3% of people had both parents born in Australia and 24.0% of people had both parents born overseas.

The most common responses for religion in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) were No Religion 30.1%, Catholic 29.0%, Anglican 13.9%, Uniting Church 4.4% and Eastern Orthodox 3.2%.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) 88.8% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Italian 2.1%, Greek 1.0%, Mandarin 0.6%, German 0.5% and Macedonian 0.5%.

Employment

There were 29,309 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan). Of these 57.5% were employed full time, 33.4% were employed part-time and 3.7% were unemployed.

Of employed people in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 13.3% worked 1 to 15 hours, 11.0% worked 16 to 24 hours and 45.5% worked 40 hours or more.

The median age of people employed full-time in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) was 44 years and for people who were employed part-time was 42 years.

The most common occupations in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) included Professionals 26.7%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 16.7%, Managers 14.0%, Technicians and Trades Workers 14.0%, Sales Workers 10.1%, Community and Personal Service Workers 9.2%, Labourers 4.8% and Machinery Operators And Drivers 2.7%.

Of the employed people in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), the most common responses for industry of employment included School Education 6.5%, Hospitals 4.6%, Building Installation Services 3.4%, Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 3.1% and Tertiary Education 2.8%.

The median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) was $689.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), on the day of the Census, the most common methods of travel to work for employed people included Car, as driver 65.4%, Train 5.6%, Car, as passenger 3.6%, Train, car as driver 1.7% and Walked only 1.2%. On the day, 10.2% of employed people used public transport (train, bus, ferry, tram/light rail) as at least one of their methods of travel to work and 69.1% used car (either as driver or as passenger).

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), of people aged 15 years and over, 78.1% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 31.4% provided care for children and 12.7% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 20.7% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

Of people who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 28.5% worked 5 to 14 hours, 14.2% worked 15 to 29 hours and 10.1% worked 30 hours or more.

Family composition

Of the families in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 53.4% were couple families with children, 32.1% were couple families without children and 13.4% were one parent families.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan) 16.4% of single parents were male and 83.6% were female.

Weekly incomes

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), for couple families with two incomes, the median income for those with children was $2,612 and those without children was $2,291.

Employment status of couple families

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), of couple families with children, 20.6% had both partners employed full-time, 4.1% had both employed part-time and 30.0% had one employed full-time and the other part-time.

Dwelling structure

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 94.1% of private dwellings were occupied and 5.9% were unoccupied.

Of occupied private dwellings in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 89.1% were separate houses, 7.9% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 2.9% were flats, units or apartments and 0.1% were other dwellings.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), of occupied private dwellings 2.0% had 1 bedroom, 11.4% had 2 bedrooms and 48.3% had 3 bedrooms. The average number of bedrooms per occupied private dwelling was 3.3. The average household size was 2.8 people.

Of occupied private dwellings in Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 40.3% were owned outright, 44.2% were owned with a mortgage and 13.3% were rented.

Household composition

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), of all households, 80.2% were family households, 18.2% were single person households and 1.6% were group households.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 14.5% of households had a weekly household income of less than $600 and 18.1% of households had a weekly income of more than $3,000.

Mortgage & rent

Proportions are calculated using all tenure types for occupied private dwellings. This excludes visitor only and other non-classifiable households.

Proportions in this table are calculated by taking the number of households whose rent payments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure and expressing this number as a proportion of the total number of households in an area, including those households which are not renting their dwelling (excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion. Further information on the method to impute income is available in the income fact sheet.

Proportions in this table are calculated by taking the number of households who own their dwelling, and whose mortgage payments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure and expressing this number as a proportion of the total number of households in an area, including those households which were renting their dwelling (excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion. Further information on the method to impute income is available in the income fact sheet.

Number of motor vehicles

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), 26.5% of occupied private dwellings had one registered motor vehicle garaged or parked at their address, 44.1% had two registered motor vehicles and 24.3% had three or more registered motor vehicles.

People characteristics

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), there were 158 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 78 (or 49.4%) were male and 80 (or 50.6%) were female. The median age was 23 years.

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households. These tables represent occupied private dwellings where at least one Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait islander person was present.

Average number of people per bedroom includes a miscalculation. For more information see the persons per bedroom correction page.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 2.9, with 1.1 persons per bedroom. The median household income was $1,481.

In Eltham (Eastern Metropolitan), for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $286 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733.