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August 30, 2004 | Embargoed: 11:30 AM (AEST) | 135/2004 |
ABS medal tally: Australia finishes third
On 18 August, the Australian Bureau of Statistics released an alternative view of the traditional Olympic medal tally to take into account the populations of competing nations.
The ABS said the traditional measure of medals as a 'raw score' did not take into account the population of the competing country, a possible factor in the ability of nations to field medal winning athletes. When this was considered, it presented a different picture to the traditional measure.
The ABS analysis shows that Australia's tally at the close of the Athens Olympics equates to one Gold Medal for each 1,186,000 of the population.
This ranks Australia in third place behind Norway (one Gold Medal for each 910,000 of its population) and The Bahamas ( one Gold Medal for each 317,000 of its population).
Using this methodology, the final rank order of countries using Population per Gold Medal is as follows:
MEDAL TALLY BY WORLD POPULATION
Country | Medals Won | Population | Population | Population |
(Ranked by Population per Gold Medal) | (As at close of competition day 16) | | per Gold Medal | per Medal |
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| | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | '000 | '000 | '000 |
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1. | Bahamas | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 317 | 317 | 159 |
2. | Norway | 5 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 4,551 | 910 | 759 |
3. | Australia | 17 | 16 | 16 | 49 | 20,164 | 1,186 | 412 |
4. | Hungary | 8 | 6 | 3 | 17 | 9,830 | 1,229 | 578 |
5. | Cuba | 9 | 7 | 11 | 27 | 11,323 | 1,258 | 419 |
6. | New Zealand | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 3,902 | 1,301 | 780 |
7. | Jamaica | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2,677 | 1,339 | 535 |
8. | Greece | 6 | 6 | 4 | 16 | 10,963 | 1,827 | 685 |
9. | Sweden | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 8,887 | 2,222 | 1,270 |
10. | Georgia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 5,073 | 2,537 | 1,268 |
11. | Denmark | 2 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 5,373 | 2,687 | 672 |
12. | Slovakia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 5,407 | 2,704 | 901 |
13. | Romania | 8 | 5 | 6 | 19 | 22,278 | 2,785 | 1,173 |
14. | United Arab Emirates | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3,049 | 3,049 | 3,049 |
15. | Lithuania | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3,421 | 3,421 | 1,140 |
16. | Bulgaria | 2 | 1 | 9 | 12 | 7,830 | 3,915 | 653 |
17. | Ireland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3,996 | 3,996 | 3,996 |
18. | Netherlands | 4 | 9 | 9 | 22 | 16,220 | 4,055 | 737 |
19. | Austria | 2 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 8,116 | 4,058 | 1,159 |
20. | Croatia | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 4,413 | 4,413 | 883 |
21. | Belarus | 2 | 6 | 7 | 15 | 9,854 | 4,927 | 657 |
22. | Russia | 27 | 27 | 38 | 92 | 142,365 | 5,273 | 1,547 |
23. | Korea (South) | 9 | 12 | 9 | 30 | 47,913 | 5,324 | 1,597 |
24. | Ukraine | 9 | 5 | 9 | 23 | 48,163 | 5,351 | 2,094 |
25. | France | 11 | 9 | 13 | 33 | 60,428 | 5,493 | 1,831 |
26. | Italy | 10 | 11 | 11 | 32 | 57,310 | 5,731 | 1,791 |
27. | Germany | 14 | 16 | 18 | 48 | 82,504 | 5,893 | 1,719 |
28. | Israel | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6,556 | 6,556 | 3,278 |
29. | Great Britain | 9 | 9 | 12 | 30 | 59,416 | 6,602 | 1,981 |
30. | Switzerland | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7,160 | 7,160 | 1,432 |
31. | Japan | 16 | 9 | 12 | 37 | 127,738 | 7,984 | 3,452 |
32. | Chile | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 15,993 | 7,997 | 5,331 |
33. | Azerbaijan | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 8,453 | 8,453 | 1,691 |
34. | United States | 35 | 39 | 29 | 103 | 297,031 | 8,487 | 2,884 |
35. | Dominican Republic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8,869 | 8,869 | 8,869 |
36. | Czech Republic | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 10,227 | 10,227 | 1,278 |
37. | Belgium | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 10,337 | 10,337 | 3,446 |
38. | Canada | 3 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 31,731 | 10,577 | 2,644 |
39. | Chinese Taipei | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 22,794 | 11,397 | 4,559 |
40. | Poland | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 38,547 | 12,849 | 3,855 |
41. | Zimbabwe | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 12,900 | 12,900 | 4,300 |
42. | Uzbekistan | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 26,477 | 13,239 | 5,295 |
43. | Spain | 3 | 11 | 5 | 19 | 41,098 | 13,699 | 2,163 |
44. | Kazakhstan | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 15,419 | 15,419 | 1,927 |
45. | Morocco | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 31,073 | 15,537 | 10,358 |
46. | Cameroon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16,275 | 16,275 | 16,275 |
47. | Argentina | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 38,864 | 19,432 | 6,477 |
48. | Thailand | 3 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 63,450 | 21,150 | 7,931 |
49. | Turkey | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 72,298 | 24,099 | 7,230 |
50. | Kenya | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 32,389 | 32,389 | 4,627 |
51. | Iran | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 69,829 | 34,915 | 11,638 |
52. | Ethiopia | 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 72,469 | 36,235 | 10,353 |
53. | China | 32 | 17 | 14 | 63 | 1,312,861 | 41,027 | 20,839 |
54. | South Africa | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 45,058 | 45,058 | 7,510 |
55. | Brazil | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 180,598 | 45,150 | 18,060 |
56. | Egypt | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 73,459 | 73,459 | 14,692 |
57. | Indonesia | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 222,562 | 222,562 | 55,641 |
58. | Estonia | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1,367 | | 456 |
59. | Slovenia | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1,990 | | 498 |
60. | Latvia | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2,287 | | 572 |
61. | Trinidad and Tobago | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1,289 | | 1,289 |
62. | Mongolia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2,500 | | 2,500 |
63. | Finland | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5,177 | | 2,589 |
64. | Portugal | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10,067 | | 3,356 |
65. | Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3,712 | | 3,712 |
66. | DPR Korea (North) | 0 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 22,754 | | 4,551 |
67. | Serbia-Montenegro | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 10,555 | | 5,278 |
68. | Paraguay | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5,470 | | 5,470 |
69 | Hong Kong (S.A.R.) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6,807 | | 6,807 |
70 | Venezuela | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 24,277 | | 12,139 |
71 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16,560 | | 16,560 |
72 | Mexico | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 104,895 | | 26,224 |
73 | Colombia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 42,120 | | 42,120 |
74 | Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 114,746 | | 57,373 |
75 | India | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1,016,938 | | 1,016,938 |
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Data sources:
Media organisations are invited to create links from their own web sites to this page as part of their Olympic coverage.
For the duration of the Athens Olympics, the content of this media release will be updated each week day at approximately 11.30am, using the medal tally from the close of events the previous day.
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