DRIVERS OF INNOVATION
The key drivers of innovation represent the underlying reasons why businesses may initiate innovation. Together with barriers to innovation, they represent part of a continuum of key factors that influence innovative activity within a business. Innovation-active businesses were asked to report the drivers for developing or introducing new goods, services, processes or methods. Businesses could select more than one driver and a ranking of importance was not required.
Drivers of innovation(a)(b), by employment size, 2008 - 09 |
|
| | 0-4 persons | 5-19 persons | 20-199 persons | 200 or more persons | Total |
| | % | % | % | % | % |
|
Profit related drivers(c) | 71.9 | 77.9 | 75.0 | 82.6 | 74.6 |
Competition, demand and market related drivers | | | | | |
| Be at the cutting edge of the industry | 29.9 | 34.7 | 34.0 | 43.9 | 32.3 |
| Increase responsiveness to customer needs | 47.6 | 51.7 | 53.0 | 60.5 | 49.9 |
| Ensure the business's products are competitively priced | 20.7 | 28.5 | 36.2 | 33.1 | 25.6 |
| Increase or maintain market share | 37.9 | 41.6 | 50.0 | 53.4 | 40.9 |
| Establish new markets | 33.6 | 33.4 | 34.7 | 31.5 | 33.6 |
| Increase export opportunities | 3.7 | 4.8 | 6.1 | 8.1 | 4.4 |
| Any of the above competition, demand and market related drivers | 73.1 | 76.2 | 76.0 | 78.0 | 74.7 |
Production and delivery drivers | | | | | |
| Increase efficiency of supplying/delivering goods and/or services | 28.2 | 39.1 | 39.0 | 52.4 | 33.8 |
| Improve quality of goods and/or services | 35.2 | 39.9 | 39.4 | 45.5 | 37.6 |
| Improve IT capabilities or better utilise IT capacity | 16.4 | 25.1 | 25.0 | 40.5 | 20.9 |
| Increase capacity of production or service provision | 13.5 | 17.7 | 21.1 | 25.5 | 16.1 |
| Any of the above production and delivery drivers | 49.8 | 61.9 | 59.6 | 70.2 | 55.6 |
Reduce environmental impacts | 9.7 | 12.9 | 12.9 | 25.1 | 11.4 |
Improve safety or working conditions | 12.9 | 21.2 | 29.4 | 32.2 | 18.2 |
In response to government regulations | 7.9 | 11.5 | 13.1 | 15.8 | 9.9 |
Adherence to standards | 11.6 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 20.3 | 14.4 |
|
(a) Proportions are of innovation-active businesses in each employment size category. |
(b) Businesses that were innovation-active were asked for the reasons they had undertaken innovation. Businesses could identify more than one reason. |
(c) Including to improve revenue or productivity and to reduce costs. |
Across all employment size ranges, profit related drivers were the most reported reason for undertaking innovative activity. Overall,
increase responsiveness to customer needs (50%) and
increase or maintain market share (41%) were the next most reported drivers. Businesses with 200 or more persons employed were more than twice as likely to report the driver,
improve IT capabilities or better utilise IT capacity compared to businesses with 0-4 persons employed, at 40% and 16% respectively. However, the difference was much less for
establish new markets, at 32% and 34% respectively, across the same employment size ranges.
By industry, businesses within Health care and social assistance and Wholesale trade recorded the highest proportion of businesses for
increase responsiveness to customer needs as a driver of innovation (both 60%).
Profit related reasons as a driver for innovation ranged from 56% for businesses in Health care and social assistance, to 82% for Wholesale trade, and Rental, hiring and real estate services. With the exception of the Mining (13%) and Information media and telecommunications industries (16%),
increase export opportunities as a driver of innovation was reported by less than 10% of innovation-active businesses across all industries.