Appendix B - Explanatory Notes - Migrant English Language Testing
English language proficiency can be tested through a range of examination systems. However in the current Australian immigration context, the Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) (formerly the Department of Immigration and Citizenship) has stipulated minimum levels of English language proficiency which can be equated to particular scores on the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) tests. IELTS scores are obtained through four test components (speaking, reading, listening and writing) as part of the visa application process. Gaining English language proficiency is regarded as a key step for migrants to take towards successful settlement in Australia.
The following terms for levels of English language proficiency are used by DIBP when assessing eligibility for certain visas:
- For points based skilled migration*
- Competent English - IELTS (or equivalent) score 6 for each of the four test components - minimum requirement no additional points
- Proficient English - IELTS (or equivalent ) score 7 for each of the four test components - 10 additional points
- Superior English - IELTS (or equivalent) score 8 for each of the four test components - 20 additional points
- Business skilled migration depending on type of business visa
- Vocational English - IELTS (or equivalent) score 5 for each of the four test components
- Functional English - IELTS (or equivalent) score 4.5 for each of the four test components
- Functional English or additional visa fees to meet the costs of the Adult Migrant Education Program (AMEP) classes are required for adult family members of business visa applicants
- Functional English or additional visa fees to meet the costs of AMEP classes are required for some business visa applicants (e.g. investors)
- Other migrants
- Where adult migrants do not meet the minimum level 'Functional English', additional charges are added to visa applications to cover AMEP.
- Humanitarian and family reunion visas also provide AMEP tuition to enable migrants to reach the functional English level
* Certain occupations (e.g. health professionals) are required to meet the IELTS criteria in relevant Occupational English tests.
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