4125.0 - Gender Indicators, Australia, August 2014  
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 26/08/2014   
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IMPRISONMENT

This section on Imprisonment includes the Key and Related series for the following Indicator:

Imprisonment rates



IMPRISONMENT RATES


Key Series

IMPRISONMENT RATE

2004
2005
2006(a)
2007(a)
2008(a)
2009(a)
2010(a)
2011(a)
2012(a)
2013

Rate

Age standardised rate (b)
Males
295.9
307.8
308.4
319.6
317.7
327.6
324.5
320.1
320.8
318.1
Females
22.0
22.6
23.5
25.2
24.4
25.9
26.7
24.2
26.2
25.6

Crude rate (c)
Males
297.2
307.4
307.9
309.3
318.4
328.8
318.7
314.1
314.6
322.3
Females
21.4
21.9
22.8
25.1
23.6
24.7
25.2
22.9
24.7
25.9

(a) From 2006, in all States and Territories except Queensland, persons remanded or sentenced to adult custody are aged 18 years and over. In Queensland, 'adult' refers to persons aged 17 years and over. Prior to 2006, in Victoria persons aged 17 years and over were also referred to as 'adult'. For more information, see Explanatory Notes 11 and 50-52 in ABS Prisoners in Australia, 2013 (cat. no. 4517.0).
(b) Rates are age standardised to the Estimated Resident Population (ERP) at 30 June 2001. Rates are per 100,000 adult population. The denominator used to calculate national imprisonment rates has changed over time. For more information on rates, see Explanatory Notes 40–49 in ABS Prisoners in Australia, 2013 (cat. no. 4517.0).
(c) Rates are per 100,000 adult population. The denominator used to calculate national imprisonment rates has changed over time. For more information on rates, see Explanatory Notes 11, 44–52 in ABS Prisoners in Australia, 2013 (cat. no. 4517.0).

Source: ABS Prisoners in Australia, 2013 (cat. no. 4517.0).


Related Series
SENTENCED PRISONERS

2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013

Males (no.)
17,959
18,920
18,847
19,688
19,865
21,330
21,605
20,856
20,915
21,628
Females (no.)
1,276
1,301
1,361
1,441
1,410
1,594
1,729
1,524
1,595
1,708

Males (%)
93.4
93.6
93.3
93.2
93.4
93.0
92.6
93.2
92.9
92.7
Females (%)
6.6
6.4
6.7
6.8
6.6
7.0
7.4
6.8
7.1
7.3

Source: ABS Prisoners in Australia, 2013 (cat. no. 4517.0).
AGGREGATE SENTENCE LENGTH FOR SENTENCED PRISONERS (a)

2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013

Months

Median sentence length
Males
41.7
37.2
38.0
36.0
37.8
36.0
38.0
40.3
39.9
36.0
Females
24.0
22.0
24.0
24.0
24.0
24.0
25.9
27.6
24.2
24.0

Mean sentence length
Males
60.4
59.3
60.1
59.8
60.3
59.1
60.3
61.5
61.1
59.2
Females
42.6
42.1
43.2
42.2
42.4
42.8
43.3
47.3
45.2
44.2

(a) Prisoners with an indeterminate, life without a minimum or periodic detention sentences are excluded from the aggregate sentence length calculations. For further information on aggregate sentence length see Explanatory Note 17 in ABS Prisoners in Australia, 2013 (cat. no. 4517.0).

Source: ABS data available on request, National Prisoner Census.


For a historical commentary on this indicator, refer to the January 2013 release.
Definitions of the concepts presented above can be found in the Safety and Justice Glossary (under the Explanatory Notes tab). More detailed information can be found in the Safety and Justice Data Cube (under the Downloads tab).