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National and state summary tables
ECONOMIC RESOURCES: NATIONAL SUMMARY |
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INCOME GROWTH |
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| | | Units | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 |
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1 | Real net national disposable income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| per capita(a) | $'000 | 22.4 | 22.9 | r24.1 | r25.0 | r25.9 | r26.8 | r27.6 | r28.6 | r28.9 | r29.7 | 30.1 |
2 | Real GDP per capita(a) | $'000 | 27.9 | 28.7 | r30.4 | r31.3 | r32.1 | r33.1 | r34.5 | r35.4 | r35.7 | r36.6 | 37.2 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Weekly earnings | | | | | | | | | | | | |
3 | | Average weekly total earnings | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | - all employees | $ | 526 | 533 | 551 | 574 | n.a. | 610 | n.a. | 653 | n.a. | 698 | n.a. |
4 | | Average weekly ordinary time | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | earnings of full-time adult | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | non-managerial employees | $ | 558 | 578 | 608 | 634 | n.a. | 692 | n.a. | 737 | n.a. | 800 | n.a. |
5 | Total hourly rates of pay | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| excluding bonuses | index no. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 100.0 | 101.2 | 104.4 | 107.4 | 111.1 | 114.8 | 118.8 |
6 | Full weekly benefit received by | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| a single age pensioner | $ | 197 | 197 | 189 | 197 | 199 | 202 | 203 | 203 | 207 | 211 | 220 |
7 | Full weekly benefit received by | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| a couple with two children | $ | 339 | 347 | 355 | 370 | 386 | 393 | 397 | 405 | 445 | 465 | 482 |
8 | Consumer price index | index no. | 108.4 | 110.4 | 113.9 | 118.7 | 120.3 | 120.3 | 121.8 | 124.7 | 132.2 | 136.0 | 140.2 |
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INCOME DISTRIBUTION |
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| | | Units | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 |
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9 | Female/male ratio of mean weekly | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ordinary time earnings of full-time adult | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| non-managerial employees | ratio | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.89 | n.a. | 0.89 | n.a. | 0.90 | n.a. | 0.89 | n.a. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Disposable household income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Mean weekly income of selected | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| households(b) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
10 | | Lone person aged under 35 years | $ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r449 | r483 | r459 | n.a. | 499 | 508 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
11 | | Couple only, reference person | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | aged under 35 | $ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r927 | r957 | r966 | n.a. | 1,073 | 1,034 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
12 | | Couple with dependant children | $ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r924 | r942 | r991 | n.a. | 1,011 | 1,062 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
13 | | One parent with dependant children | $ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r512 | r523 | r539 | n.a. | 566 | 574 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
14 | | Couple only, reference person | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | aged 65 and over | $ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r431 | r485 | r460 | n.a. | 490 | 482 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
15 | | Lone person aged 65 and over | $ | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r244 | r257 | r260 | n.a. | 286 | 274 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
| Mean weekly equivalised household | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| income for selected groups of persons(b) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
16 | | Low income | $ | n.a. | n.a. | r227 | r227 | r235 | r237 | n.a. | 241 | 245 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
17 | | Middle income | $ | n.a. | n.a. | r372 | r368 | r381 | r388 | n.a. | 404 | 413 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
18 | | High income | $ | n.a. | n.a. | r792 | r773 | r794 | r832 | n.a. | 879 | 903 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
| Weekly equivalised household income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| of persons at top of selected income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| percentiles(b) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
19 | | 20th(P20) | $ | n.a. | n.a. | r225 | r224 | r233 | r235 | n.a. | 241 | 245 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
20 | | 50th(P50) | $ | n.a. | n.a. | r372 | r367 | r380 | r385 | n.a. | 405 | 414 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
21 | | 80th(P80) | $ | n.a. | n.a. | r576 | r578 | r591 | r602 | n.a. | 636 | 644 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
| Ratio of equivalised household incomes | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| of persons at top of selected income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| percentiles | | | | | | | | | | | | |
22 | | P90/P10 | ratio | n.a. | n.a. | r3.77 | r3.74 | r3.66 | r3.77 | n.a. | 3.89 | 3.97 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
23 | | P80/P20 | ratio | n.a. | n.a. | r2.56 | r2.58 | r2.54 | r2.56 | n.a. | 2.64 | 2.63 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
24 | | P80/P50 | ratio | n.a. | n.a. | r1.55 | r1.57 | r1.56 | r1.56 | n.a. | 1.57 | 1.56 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
25 | | P20/P50 | ratio | n.a. | n.a. | r0.61 | r0.61 | r0.61 | r0.61 | n.a. | 0.59 | 0.59 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
| Share of total equivalised household | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| income received by persons with: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
26 | | Low income | % | n.a. | n.a. | r10.8 | r10.9 | r11.0 | r10.8 | n.a. | 10.5 | 10.5 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
27 | | High income | % | n.a. | n.a. | r37.8 | r37.3 | r37.1 | r37.9 | n.a. | 38.4 | 38.5 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
28 | Gini coefficient of equivalised income | ratio | n.a. | n.a. | r0.302 | r0.296 | r0.292 | r0.303 | n.a. | 0.310 | 0.311 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
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EXPENDITURE |
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| | | Units | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 |
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29 | Real household final consumption | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| expenditure per capita(a) | $'000 | 17.0 | 17.2 | r16.6 | r17.3 | r17.8 | r18.6 | r19.5 | r20.3 | 20.9 | r21.6 | 22.4 |
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SOURCES OF INCOME |
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| | | Units | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 |
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| Main source of income - of all households | | | | | | | | | | | | |
30 | Wages and salaries | % | n.a. | n.a. | r57.6 | r56.7 | r56.3 | r56.8 | n.a. | 56.7 | 56.9 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
31 | Own business or partnership | % | n.a. | n.a. | r6.1 | r7.3 | 6.6 | 6.0 | n.a. | 6.4 | 6.4 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
32 | Government pensions and allowances | % | n.a. | n.a. | r28.4 | r28.2 | r28.7 | r28.4 | n.a. | 28.7 | 28.3 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
33 | Other | % | n.a. | n.a. | r6.7 | r6.8 | r7.6 | r7.7 | n.a. | 7.3 | 7.3 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Income support | | | | | | | | | | | | |
34 | GDP spent on social assistance | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| benefits in cash to residents | % | 8.6 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.4 | r9.0 | r8.9 | 8.7 |
| Main source of income is government | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| pensions and allowances - proportion | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| of all households in selected groups(c) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
35 | | Lone person aged under 35 years | % | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r14.6 | r15.6 | r16.3 | n.a. | 17.2 | 13.7 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
36 | | Couple only, reference person | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | aged under 35 | % | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r*1.6 | r*2.6 | r*3.6 | n.a. | *2.6 | *2.8 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
37 | | Couple with dependant children | % | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r9.7 | r10.6 | r10.3 | n.a. | r10.7 | r9.1 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
38 | | One parent with dependant children | % | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r53.3 | r58.7 | r54.3 | n.a. | 53.1 | 53.0 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
39 | | Couple only, reference person | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | aged 65 and over | % | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r71.2 | r65.2 | r65.9 | n.a. | 70.1 | 71.7 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
40 | | Lone person aged 65 and over | % | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | r79.8 | r80.0 | r77.9 | n.a. | 79.8 | 79.2 | n.a. | n.y.a. |
| Recipients of selected government | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| payments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
41 |
Labour market program allowance(c)
| '000 | 913.8 | 878.3 | 822.6 | 846.6 | 829.9 | 809.6 | 745.9 | 672.3 | 665.8 | 646.8 | 633.6 |
42 |
| '000 | 298.4 | 313.4 | 324.9 | 342.3 | 358.9 | 372.3 | r384.9 | 397.3 | 424.6 | 436.6 | 444.8 |
43 |
Disability support pension(d)
| '000 | 406.6 | 436.2 | 464.4 | 499.2 | 527.5 | 555.3 | 577.8 | 602.4 | 623.9 | 658.9 | 673.3 |
44 |
| '000 | 1,516 | 1,582 | 1,579 | 1,603 | 1,680 | 1,683 | 1,716 | 1,730 | 1,786 | 1,811 | 1,854 |
45 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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- of persons of qualifying age
| % | 62.8 | 64.3 | 63.0 | 62.7 | 64.4 | 65.4 | 65.5 | 65.9 | 65.8 | 66.2 | n.y.a. |
46 |
Females - of all age pensioners
| % | 68.2 | 67.5 | 65.5 | 64.4 | 64.4 | 63.5 | 63.1 | 62.1 | 61.6 | 60.8 | 60.3 |
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| (a) Chain volume measure, reference year 2001-02. |
| (b) Adjusted for changes in the Consumer Price Index; values are given in 2000-01 dollars. |
| (c) Average weekly data for June. Includes people who receive a nil rate of payment. |
| (d) Includes payments to people living overseas. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Reference periods: | All data are for the financial year ending 30 June except: |
| | | Data for indicators 3-4 and 9 are at May. |
| | | Data for indicators 6-7 and 41-46 are at June. |
ECONOMIC RESOURCES: STATE SUMMARY |
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INCOME GROWTH |
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| | | Units | Years | NSW | Vic. | Qld | SA | WA | Tas. | NT | ACT | Aust. |
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1 | Gross household disposable income | | | | | | | | | | | |
| per capita | $'000 | 2002-03 | 26.2 | 25.5 | 21.6 | 22.4 | 24.0 | 20.2 | 26.1 | 36.8 | 24.7 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Weekly earnings | | | | | | | | | | | |
2 | | Average weekly total earnings | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | - all employees | $ | 2002 | 736 | 704 | 643 | 669 | 679 | 594 | 700 | 777 | 698 |
3 | | Average weekly ordinary time earnings of | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | full-time adult non-managerial employees | $ | 2002 | 827 | 804 | 756 | 777 | 792 | 759 | 803 | 864 | 800 |
4 | Total hourly rates of pay excluding bonuses | index no. | 2002-03 | 119.7 | 118.8 | 117.8 | 118.6 | 118.7 | 116.3 | 116.7 | 117.4 | 118.8 |
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INCOME DISTRIBUTION |
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| | | Units | Years | NSW | Vic. | Qld | SA | WA | Tas. | NT | ACT | Aust. |
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5 | Female/male ratio of mean weekly | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ordinary time earnings of full-time adult | | | | | | | | | | | |
| non-managerial employees | ratio | 2002 | 0.89 | 0.91 | 0.88 | 0.91 | 0.86 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 0.89 | 0.89 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Disposable household income | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Mean weekly income of selected households | | | | | | | | | | | |
6 | | Lone person aged under 35 years | $ | 2000-01 | 510 | 571 | 458 | 467 | 463 | 420 | 559 | 621 | 508 |
7 | | Couple only, reference person | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | aged under 35 | $ | 2000-01 | 1,134 | 1,027 | 926 | 924 | 1,018 | 952 | *1,119 | 1,243 | 1,034 |
8 | | Couple with dependant children | $ | 2000-01 | 1,112 | 1,113 | 983 | 902 | 1 014 | 884 | 1,392 | 1,264 | 1,062 |
9 | | One parent with dependant children | $ | 2000-01 | 598 | 598 | 532 | 492 | 589 | 524 | 521 | 708 | 574 |
10 | | Couple only, reference person | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | aged 65 and over | $ | 2000-01 | 440 | 510 | 451 | 498 | 555 | 435 | ** | 733 | 482 |
11 | | Lone person aged 65 and over | $ | 2000-01 | 266 | 298 | 253 | 270 | 281 | 286 | ** | *304 | 274 |
| Mean weekly equivalised household income | | | | | | | | | | | |
| for selected groups of persons | | | | | | | | | | | |
12 | | Low income | $ | 2000-01 | 243 | 251 | 239 | 238 | 262 | 231 | 360 | 342 | 245 |
13 | | Middle income | $ | 2000-01 | 421 | 430 | 390 | 377 | 415 | 355 | 531 | 554 | 413 |
14 | | High income | $ | 2000-01 | 954 | 917 | 829 | 796 | 897 | 679 | 1233 | 985 | 903 |
| Weekly equivalised household income of | | | | | | | | | | | |
| persons at top of selected income percentiles | | | | | | | | | | | |
15 | | 20th(P20) | $ | 2000-01 | 241 | 250 | 235 | 238 | 257 | 231 | 364 | 348 | 245 |
16 | | 50th(P50) | $ | 2000-01 | 423 | 433 | 389 | 369 | 410 | 350 | 547 | 560 | 414 |
17 | | 80th(P80) | $ | 2000-01 | 664 | 656 | 603 | 613 | 629 | 538 | 841 | 746 | 644 |
| Ratio of equivalised household incomes of | | | | | | | | | | | |
| persons at top of selected income percentiles | | | | | | | | | | | |
18 | | P90/P10 | ratio | 2000-01 | 4.31 | 3.92 | 3.74 | 3.67 | 3.86 | 3.06 | 4.39 | 3.44 | 3.97 |
19 | | P80/P20 | ratio | 2000-01 | 2.76 | 2.62 | 2.56 | 2.58 | 2.45 | 2.33 | 2.31 | 2.14 | 2.63 |
20 | | P80/P50 | ratio | 2000-01 | 1.57 | 1.52 | 1.55 | 1.66 | 1.54 | 1.54 | 1.54 | 1.33 | 1.56 |
21 | | P20/P50 | ratio | 2000-01 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.62 | 0.59 |
| Share of total equivalised household income | | | | | | | | | | | |
| received by persons with: | | | | | | | | | | | |
22 | | Low income | % | 2000-01 | 10.1 | 10.4 | 10.9 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 11.9 | 10.9 | 11.9 | 10.5 |
23 | | High income | % | 2000-01 | 39.6 | 38.0 | 37.8 | 37.3 | 38.0 | 34.9 | 38.7 | 34.3 | 38.5 |
24 | Gini coefficient of equivalised income | ratio | 2000-01 | 0.325 | 0.308 | 0.302 | 0.292 | 0.300 | 0.258 | 0.309 | 0.262 | 0.311 |
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SOURCES OF INCOME |
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| | | Units | Years | NSW | Vic. | Qld | SA | WA | Tas. | NT | ACT | Aust. |
|
| Main source of income - of all households | | | | | | | | | | | |
25 | | Wages and salaries | % | 2000-01 | 57.3 | 58.5 | 54.6 | 50.8 | 58.5 | 52.0 | 76.3 | 71.4 | 56.9 |
26 | | Own business or partnership | % | 2000-01 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 7.8 | 5.9 | 8.7 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 6.4 |
27 | | Government pensions and allowances | % | 2000-01 | 27.9 | 27.2 | 30.3 | 35.1 | 24.2 | 36.1 | 14.2 | 15.4 | 28.3 |
28 | | Other | % | 2000-01 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 8.1 | 7.3 |
| Income support | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Recipients of selected government payments | | | | | | | | | | | |
29 | | Labour market program allowance(a) | '000 | 2003 | 193.7 | 143.0 | 136.7 | 52.3 | 61.5 | 22.9 | 17.0 | 5.7 | 632.8 |
30 | | Single-parent payment(b) | '000 | 2003 | 143.4 | 97.5 | 97.8 | 35.6 | 45.7 | 13.4 | 6.0 | 5.3 | 444.8 |
31 | | Disability support pension(b) | '000 | 2003 | 219.8 | 158.9 | 129.4 | 64.3 | 56.3 | 32.2 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 673.3 |
32 | | Age pension(b) | '000 | 2003 | 611.5 | 472.3 | 320.2 | 173.3 | 155.9 | 97.1 | 5.9 | 17.1 | 1,854.0 |
33 | Age pensioners | | | | | | | | | | | |
| - of persons of qualifying age | % | 2002 | 62.7 | 66.2 | 64.1 | 69.8 | 63.3 | 67.8 | 63.3 | 52.3 | 66.2 |
34 | Females - of all age pensioners | % | 2003 | 61.0 | 61.0 | 59.9 | 61.1 | 60.8 | 60.7 | 56.4 | 63.1 | 60.3 |
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| (a) Point in time data which will not match average of weekly data, which include people who receive a nil rate of payment. |
| (b) Components do not add to Australian total because total for Australia includes payments to people living overseas and where valid geographic data were not available. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Reference periods: | All data are for the financial year ending 30 June except: |
| | | Data for indicators 2-3 and 5 are at May. |
| | | Data for indicators 29-34 are at June. |
|