ILLICIT DRUG, ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO USE
In the ACT during 2004-05, there were 378 arrests for either consuming or providing illicit drugs. This represented a decrease of 8% (413 arrests) from 2003-04. The largest proportion of these (60%, or 228 arrests) were for Cannabis. This was followed by Amphetamine-type stimulants (25%, or 94 arrests), and Heroin and other opioids (9%, or 35 arrests). Males accounted for 85% (323) of the total arrests related to illicit drugs in the ACT in 2004-05.
7.8 Illicit drug use arrests, ACT - 2004-05 |
|  |
 | Consumer | Provider | Total(a) |  |
 | Males | Females | Persons | Males | Females | Persons | Males | Females | Persons |  |
 | no. | no. | no. | no. | no. | no. | no. | no. | no. |  |
|  |
Cannabis | 156 | 22 | 178 | 40 | 10 | 50 | 196 | 32 | 228 |  |
Cocaine | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | - | 4 | 6 | 1 | 7 |  |
Steroids | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | - | 2 | 5 | 1 | 6 |  |
Heroin and other opioids | 18 | 4 | 22 | 13 | - | 13 | 31 | 4 | 35 |  |
Amphetamine-type stimulants | 51 | 7 | 58 | 27 | 9 | 36 | 78 | 16 | 94 |  |
Other and unknown drugs | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | - | 1 | 4 | 1 | 5 |  |
Total | 236 | 36 | 272 | 87 | 19 | 106 | 323 | 55 | 378 |  |
|  |
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells) |
(a) Includes those offenders for whom consumer/provider status was not stated. Total may exceed the sum of the table components. |
Australian Crime Commission, Illicit Drug Data Report, 2004-05. |
Closed treatments
Closed treatments are defined as a period of contact between a client and a treatment agency, with defined dates of commencement and cessation.
During 2004-05, nine government-funded alcohol and other drug treatment agencies supplied data for the ACT. During this period, these service providers registered a total of 4,200 clients for closed treatments. The number of closed treatments was highest for clients aged 20-29 years (1,600 treatments). The most common principal drugs that clients were treated for were Alcohol (43%), Heroin (27%), and Cannabis (19%).
7.9 Closed treatment(a), Principal drug of concern by age group - ACT and Australia - 2004-05 |
|  |
 |  | ACT |  |  |  |
 |  | 10-19 years | 20-29 years | 30-39 years | 40-49 years | 50-59 years | 60 years
and over | Total(b) | Australia |  |
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | % | no. |  |
|  |
Principal drug (%) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 | Alcohol | 20.8 | 27.9 | 45.5 | 65.6 | 83.9 | 85.5 | 42.7 | 37.2 | 50 324 |  |
 | Amphetamines | 11.9 | 9.7 | 9.1 | 4.2 | 2.4 | - | 8.2 | 10.9 | 14 780 |  |
 | Benzodiazepines | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 4.8 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 2 538 |  |
 | Cannabis | 51.7 | 19.5 | 13.8 | 9.2 | 5.5 | 9.6 | 18.6 | 23.0 | 31 044 |  |
 | Cocaine | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | - | 0.4 | - | 0.2 | 0.3 | 400 |  |
 | Ecstasy | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | - | - | 0.3 | 0.4 | 580 |  |
 | Heroin | 13.3 | 39.7 | 27.9 | 18.0 | 6.3 | - | 27.4 | 17.2 | 23 193 |  |
 | Methadone | - | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 0.4 | - | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2 454 |  |
 | Nicotine | - | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | - | - | 0.1 | 1.8 | 2 478 |  |
 | Morphine | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | - | - | - | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1 389 |  |
 | Other(c) | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | - | - | - | 0.1 | 3.7 | 5 033 |  |
 | Total (%)(d) | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | . . |  |
Total (no.)(d) | 437.0 | 1 607.0 | 1 115.0 | 695.0 | 254.0 | 83.0 | 4 206.0 | . . | 135 202 |  |
|  |
. . not applicable |
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells) |
(a) Excludes treatment episodes for clients seeking treatment for the drug use of others. |
(b) Includes not stated for age. |
(c) Includes balance of principal drugs of concern coded according to Australian Standard Classification of Drugs of Concern. |
(d) Includes not stated for principal drug of concern. |
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Alcohol and Other Drug Treatment Services in the Australian Capital Territory: Findings from the National Minimum Data Set, 2004-05. |