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Attendance at Selected Cultural Venues and Events, Australia

Latest release

Statistics about attendance and frequency of visits at cultural venues and events for both adults and children (aged 5-14 years)

Reference period
2017-18 financial year

Key statistics

  • 82.4% of those aged 15 and over went to at least one cultural venue or event;
  • while 66.8% went to a cinema or drive-in at least once.
  • 94.3% of children aged 5-14 attended at least one cultural venue or event;
  • while 87.7% went to a cinema or drive-in at least once.

Statistics about attendance at selected cultural venues and events, for both adults and children aged 5-14 years, will now be published in a new product called Cultural and creative activities.

Data are still collected as part of the Cultural Participation and Attendance Survey.

The latest available reference period is 2021-22 financial year.

Adult attendance

During the 12 months before interview in 2017-18, most Australians (82.4%) aged 15 years and over attended a cinema, art gallery, museum, library, or live performance. The highest attendance rates were at Cinemas and drive-ins (66.8%), Live music concerts and performances (38.2%) and Libraries and archives (30.9%).

Attendance rates for people aged 15 and over living in greater capital cities were higher when compared with people living in other regions of Australia. The largest differences were for people attending Cinemas and drive-ins, where people living in greater capital city regions had an attendance rate of 70.8%, and those living in other regions had an attendance rate of 58.4% (12.4 percentage point difference).

Museum and art galleries attracted the next highest differences in attendance rates for these groups, with those for capital city residents slightly over 6 percentage points higher when compared with the rates for other Australians.


Compared with the other states and territories, Australian Capital Territory residents reported the highest overall attendance rate (92.5%), as well as the highest attendance rates for:

  • Cinemas and drive-ins (80.0%)
  • Museums (48.6%)
  • Art galleries (46.1%)
  • Live music concerts and performances (43.0%)
  • Theatre performances (23.6%)
  • Dance performances (12.7%).
     

Conversely, South Australian residents had the highest attendance rates for Other performing arts, such as acrobatics and cabaret performances, comedy acts and festivals, and magic acts (30.9%), while Victorians were the most likely to go a Musical or opera (19.1%). Attendance at Libraries and archives were very similar between the states, varying from 28.8% amongst Tasmanians and 33.5% for Australian Capital Territory residents.

Attendance rates generally decreased with age, with a very high attendance rate for people aged 15-17 years (94.7%) and a relatively low rate for those aged 75 years and over (56.3%). While going to the cinema was the most popular venue or event attended by each age group, it was more popular with 15-17 year olds (89.2% attendance rate) than for those aged 65-74 years (50.5% attendance rate) and those aged 75 years and over (34.4% attendance rate).

Attendance rates for females were higher than for males overall (84.9% compared with 79.7%), and this pattern was consistent across all cultural venues and events. The largest difference between female and male attendance rates was for visiting Libraries and archives, which had an 11.8 percentage point difference (36.7% female attendance rate compared with 24.9% for males), followed by Musicals and operas with an 8.5 percentage point difference (20.0% female attendance rate compared with 11.5% for males).

Other performing arts attracted the most equal attendance rates for males and females, with a 20.6% attendance rate for women compared with a 18.8% attendance rate for men.

Table 1. Attendance rates at cultural venues and events, by age and sex, 2017-18

 ATTENDANCE RATE (%)
Age group (years)MalesFemalesPersons
15-1795.394.194.7
18-2489.892.491.2
25-3488.590.689.5
35-4483.591.587.7
45-5481.588.084.6
55-6470.081.075.6
65-7467.176.472.0
75 and over55.456.956.3
Total79.784.982.4

 

Overall, those living in households with dependent children had a higher rate of attendance (89 per cent) compared with those living in couple-only households (79 per cent) and people living alone (73 per cent).

In terms of the labour force, employed and unemployed people each attended at least one cultural event or venue at similar rates (88.2% and 86.4%, respectively). However, those who were not in the labour force attended at significantly lower rates (70.7%). Furthermore, people who were employed were significantly more likely than those not in the labour force to attend any of the selected venues or events, with the exception of Libraries and archives where the trend was reversed.

Attendance rates at cultural venues and events increased relative to equivalised gross household income. Echoing the attendance patterns seen in different labour force population groups, attendance rates increased for all activities as household income increased, with the exception of Libraries and archives which had similar rates of attendance across income ranges (from 32% in the lowest quintile to 31.2% in the highest).

Frequency of attendance

People who visited Museums and Art galleries were most likely to attend only once during the 12 month period. Similarly, the majority of people who attended a live performance were most likely to attend only once. Libraries had relatively high rates of frequent visits, with a third of attendees visiting more than 10 times in the 12 month period.

Children's attendance

During the 12 months before interview in 2017-18, 2.9 million children aged 5 to 14 years attended at least one cultural venue or event outside of school hours (94.3%). The most popular cultural venue or event for children was going to the Cinema or drive-in, with 87.7% of children going at least once. The second most popular venue or event was Libraries and archives (53.1%), followed by Museums (45.2%). Musicals and operas was the venue or event with the lowest attendance rate for children, at 14.7%.

  1. Attending outside of school hours
     

Attendance rates

Australian Capital Territory children had the highest overall attendance rates (97.3%) as well as highest relative attendance rates for:

  • Cinemas and drive-ins (5.4 percentage points above the national rate)
  • Art galleries (14.9 percentage points above the national rate)
  • Live music concerts and performances (5.6 percentage points above the national rate)
  • Theatre performances (10.6 percentage points above the national rate) and
  • Musicals and operas (4.5 percentage points above the national rate).
     

Tasmanian children had the highest relative attendance rates for Museums (20.4 percentage points above the national rate) and Dance performances (3.8 percentage points above the national rate). Western Australian children had the highest attendance rates for Libraries and archives (5.3 percentage points above the national rate), and South Australian children had the highest attendance rates for Other performing arts (25.0 percentage points above the national rate).

Their very high Other performing arts attendance rates resulted in South Australian children topping the overall Performing arts attendance rates, with a rate of 70.1%. This compares with the national rate of 56.7%, and is still well ahead of the next highest overall Performing arts attendance rate of 64.0%, held by Tasmanian children.

Overall, attendance rates increased slightly for older children. This was driven by attendance at Cinemas or drive-ins, which was the most popular activity for all children, and slightly more popular for 12-14 year olds (who had a 89.7% attendance rate) than for 5-8 year olds (who had a 85.5% attendance rate).

Compared to older children, 5 to 8 year olds had relatively high rates of attendance at Museums (4.6 percentage points above the total children's rate) and Libraries and archives (4.2 percentage points above the total children's rate).

Frequency of attendance

Similar to the patterns of attendance for adult attendees, Libraries and archives had different attendance patterns for children when compared with other venues and events. Around half (52.1%) of the children who visited a Library or archive attended more than 5 times in the 12 month period.

Cinemas and drive-ins also attracted high rates or repeated attendance, however children attending Performing arts events or visiting an art gallery or museum were most likely to attend only once in the 12 month period.

  1. Attending outside of school hours

Data downloads

Attendance at selected cultural venues and events, Australia, 2017-18

Children's attendance at selected cultural venues and events, Australia, 2017-18

Data item list

Previous catalogue number

This release previously used catalogue number 4114.0
 

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