9314.0 - Sales of New Motor Vehicles, Australia, Jan 2002  
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 20/02/2002  Reissue
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INTRODUCTION

1 This publication presents monthly statistics for new motor vehicle sales.

2 The statistics are based on the VFACTS service produced by the Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries (FCAI). VFACTS reports the numbers of new motor vehicles sales by dealers and direct sales by manufacturers throughout Australia.

3 These statistics replace the New Motor Vehicle Registrations (NMVR) collection. The NMVR collection provided a proxy for vehicle sales and were mainly used as an indicator of general economic activity. From the early 1990's FCAI established the VFACTS collection, an alternative data source that directly measures sales of new vehicles. While the sources of the NMVR and VFACTS collections are quite different, they each produced outputs which are largely comparable and which have tracked closely for some time. Given this duplication, the ABS ceased its NMVR collection after the release of statistics relating to the month of December 2001. The ABS will publish monthly statistics on sales of new vehicles (based on the VFACTS collection) on a seasonally adjusted and trend basis from the January 2002 reference month.


SCOPE AND COVERAGE

4 VFACTS data are based on retail sales of new vehicles by all FCAI members. The data are provided electronically to FCAI on a daily basis.

5 The scope of the statistics:

includes:

  • passenger vehicles
  • trucks
  • buses
  • vehicles with diplomatic and consular plates
  • State/Territory and Commonwealth owned vehicles
  • vehicles belonging to the defence forces

excludes:
  • motor cycles
  • plant and equipment and unpowered vehicles.


SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT

6 Seasonal adjustment is a means of removing the estimated effects of normal seasonal variation from the series so that the effects of other influences can be more clearly recognised.

7 Seasonal adjustment does not remove from the series the effect of irregular or non-seasonal influences (e.g. the introduction of new models, industrial disputes).

8 Irregular influences that are highly volatile can make it difficult to interpret the series even after adjustment for seasonal variation.

9 Extreme care should be exercised in using the seasonally adjusted series for new motor vehicle sales in Tasmania, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory. The small numbers and volatile nature of these data makes reliable estimation of the seasonal pattern very difficult.

10 Seasonally adjusted series are calculated for the 'Passenger vehicles', 'Other vehicles' and 'Total vehicles' series for each State and Territory and are aggregated to obtain the total for Australia.

11 Seasonal adjustment factors are analysed and revised as necessary annually.


TREND ESTIMATES

12 The smoothing of seasonally adjusted series to create trend estimates reduces the impact of the irregular component of the seasonally adjusted series. The trend estimates are derived by applying a 13-term Henderson-weighted moving average to the respective seasonally adjusted series. These trend series are used to analyse the underlying behaviour of the series over time.

13 While this smoothing technique enables trend estimates to be produced for the latest month, it does result in revisions to the trend estimates for the most recent months as data for subsequent months become available. Generally, subsequent revisions become smaller and after three months, usually have a negligible impact on the series. Changes in the original data and re-estimation of seasonal factors may also lead to revisions to the trend. For more information, see A Guide to Interpreting Time Series - Monitoring 'Trends' - an Overview (cat. no. 1348.0) or contact the Assistant Director, Time Series Analysis on (02) 6252 6345.


RELATED PUBLICATIONS

14 For a more detailed break-up of the monthly figures presented here, inquiries should be made to the Manager, VFACTS, Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries on (03) 9829 1234. Annual data on total vehicle registrations are published in Motor Vehicle Census, Australia (cat. no. 9309.0).