NOTES
THIS ISSUE
This issue contains the release of grape crush, beverage wine production and inventories of wine data for 2008-09.
If you have any comments about this product please contact Paul Sutcliffe by phone on: (08) 8237 7302 or alternatively email: p.sutcliffe@abs.gov.au.
ROUNDING
Where figures have been rounded, discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals.
INQUIRIES
For further information about these and related statistics, contact the National Information and Referral Service on 1300 135 070.
SUMMARY COMMENTARY
GRAPES CRUSHED AND BEVERAGE WINE PRODUCTION
There were 1.73 million tonnes of grapes crushed in 2008-09, a decrease of 99 thousand tonnes (-5.4%) from last year.
There were 335 wine making businesses which crushed more than 50 tonnes of grapes this year. There were 172 winemakers that each crushed from 50 to 400 tonnes of grapes, producing a combined crush of 32 thousand tonnes. Of these smaller businesses, the 99 smallest winemakers accounted for only 0.6% of all grapes crushed and averaged 114 tonnes each. The 163 winemaking businesses that each crushed more than 400 tonnes of grapes crushed a total of 1.7 million tonnes (98.2% of the national total) of grapes. There were 13 winemakers that crushed more than 20,000 tonnes each, accounting for a total of 1.3 million tonnes of grapes or 73.2% of the total crush.
There were an estimated 1,183 million litres of beverage wine produced by winemakers that crushed more than 50 tonnes of grapes. This beverage wine production figure was 75 million litres (-5.9%) less than the total for 2007-08.
Red/rosé table wine made up 630 million litres (53.2%) of the estimated beverage wine produced in 2008-09. This was a decrease of 46 million litres (-6.8%) on the red/rosé table wine produced in the previous year. White table wine accounted for 542 million litres, a decrease of 26 million litres (-4.5%) on 2007-08.
TABLE 1: Winemakers, Size of production - 2008-09 |
|
| | Grapes Crushed | Table Wine | |
| Winemakers | Red | White | Total | Red | White | Total beverage wine produced |
Size (tonnes crushed) | Number | tonnes | tonnes | tonnes | ' 000 L | ' 000 L | ' 000 L |
|
50 - 99 | 41 | 1 666 | 1 374 | 3 040 | 847 | 833 | 1 719 |
100 - 149 | 35 | 2 646 | 1 636 | 4 281 | 1 153 | 766 | 1 986 |
150 - 199 | 23 | 2 513 | 1 402 | 3 915 | 888 | 494 | 1 410 |
200 - 400 | 73 | 13 350 | 7 344 | 20 694 | 3 762 | 2 356 | 6 275 |
401 - 1,000 | 69 | 26 894 | 19 230 | 46 124 | 16 373 | 11 252 | 27 839 |
1,001 - 3,000 | 41 | 33 989 | 33 080 | 67 069 | 22 372 | 21 311 | 43 983 |
3,001 - 5,000 | 16 | 36 467 | 25 277 | 61 745 | 25 857 | 16 102 | 42 169 |
5,001 - 10,000 | 12 | 51 024 | 38 412 | 89 436 | 35 509 | 21 528 | 57 986 |
10,001 - 20,000 | 12 | 84 012 | 84 427 | 168 439 | 63 305 | 52 963 | 117 546 |
20,001 or more | 13 | 660 656 | 607 108 | 1 267 764 | 459 663 | 414 133 | 881 710 |
Total | 335 | 913 216 | 819 290 | 1 732 506 | 629 728 | 541 736 | 1 182 624 |
|
For those crushing more than 400 tonnes, there was a decrease of four million litres (-26.6%) for the production of fortified beverage wine and a decrease of 61 million litres (-5.0%) of unfortified beverage wine on 2007-08 figures. The production of distillation wine decreased by 1 million litres (-12.6%) in 2008-09.
TABLE 2: Wine Production(a) |
|
| | 2004-05 | 2005-06 | 2006-07 | 2007-08 | 2008-09 |
Type | '000 L | '000 L | '000 L | '000 L | ' 000 L |
|
Beverage wine | | | | | |
| Fortified(b) | 20 275 | 12 729 | 8 013 | 14 806 | 10 867 |
| Unfortified | 1 400 074 | 1 397 754 | 946 996 | 1 221 726 | 1 160 365 |
| Total | 1 420 348 | 1 410 483 | 955 009 | 1 236 532 | 1 171 233 |
Distillation wine(c) | 13 479 | 19 305 | 6 962 | 8 245 | 7 208 |
Gross total wine | 1 433 827 | 1 429 788 | 961 972 | 1 244 776 | 1 178 441 |
Net total wine(d) | 1 430 129 | 1 426 346 | 960 662 | 1 243 055 | 1 176 347 |
|
(a) Production by winemakers who crush more than 400 tonnes of grapes annually |
(b) Relates only to production from unfortified wine of the same vintage |
(c) For manufacturing brandy and grape spirit. Includes wine obtained from marc |
(d) Excludes grape spirit used for fortifying (assumes 95.6% alcohol by volume) |
WINE INVENTORIES
Inventories of Australian beverage wine held by winemakers (who crush more than 400 tonnes) increased this year to 1.92 billion litres at 30 June 2009. This was a 2.4% increase on last years end of financial year figure. Table wine inventories rose 2.3% to 1.7 billion litres as at 30 June 2009.
White table wine accounted for 680 million litres or 35.4% of the stock of total beverage wine stored by winemakers this year. Red/rosé table wine stocks of one billion litres still represented 54.2% of the beverage wine stock held by winemakers.
TABLE 3: Inventories of Australian Wine and Grape Juice Held by Winemakers(a) |
|
| | | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
Inventories at 30 June | ' 000 L | ' 000 L | ' 000 L | ' 000 L | ' 000 L |
|
Beverage wine | | | | | |
| Fortified wine | 75 427 | 75 017 | 75 011 | 68 713 | 64 777 |
| Sparkling wine | 87 561 | 85 081 | 148 458 | 106 201 | 111 779 |
| Carbonated | 638 | 3 558 | 6 156 | 6 766 | 10 192 |
| Flavoured (other wine products)(b) | 4 909 | 8 950 | 5 214 | 11 505 | 13 765 |
| Table Wine(c) | | | | | |
| | White | 705 544 | 768 921 | 592 920 | r662 817 | 680 396 |
| | Red and rosé | 1 189 107 | 1 165 373 | 955 853 | r1 021 873 | 1 042 430 |
| | Total | 1 894 650 | 1 934 295 | 1 548 773 | r1 684 690 | 1 722 826 |
| Total Beverage wine | 2 063 185 | 2 106 900 | 1 783 613 | r1 877 876 | 1 923 338 |
Distillation wine | 1 230 | 4 456 | 993 | 883 | 2 077 |
Unfermented grape juice | 24 030 | 29 512 | 49 732 | 64 991 | 63 642 |
Concentrated must (single strength) | 9 347 | 15 179 | 8 488 | 3 668 | 13 119 |
|
r revised |
(a) Inventories from winemakers who crush more than 400 tonnes of grapes annually |
(b) Includes wine cocktails, marsala, aperitif and tonic wines, de-alcoholised wine, low and reduced alcohol wine and Vermouth |
(c) Spritzig table wines are included with table wine |