In recognition of the increasing contribution of service industries to the Australian economy, the ABS has progressively extended the scope of the producer price indexes into the service sectors of the economy. Service industry price indexes are an important part of a broader ABS plan to provide a range of statistics that will improve the measurement of various aspects of service industries in the Australian economy.
Since April 2000, the ABS has been publishing quarterly producer price indexes for the output of the Transport (freight) and storage Division, and the Property and business services Division of ANZSIC. The Transport (freight) and storage Division index contains important freight transport industries such as road, rail, sea and air. The Property and business services Division index contains services such as real estate agents and the hire and lease of machinery and equipment, and a diverse range of business services including surveying, computer services, accounting services, employment placement, pest control, and security services. The index numbers are calculated on the reference base 1998-99 = 100.0 using weighting patterns derived from the 1996-97 input-output domestic production tables and are released quarterly in Producer Price Indexes, Australia (6427.0).
As part of an ongoing program to improve the coverage and quality of ABS price indexes, a price index for Accommodation has been developed and research is currently under way to extend the coverage of the services price indexes to include Postal and courier services, and Telecommunication services.
The services price indexes aim to:
- assist in improving the quality of the Australian national accounts by providing a wider range of deflators for deriving real (chain volume) measures of economic growth
- contribute to the development of new measures of inflation by expanding the coverage of the indexes compiled under the economy-wide stage of production price indexes (see Stage of production producer price indexes)
- be of use in their own right for industry analysis.
Tables 28.16, 28.17 and 28.18 provide broad level, summary index series.
28.16 PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES FOR SELECTED SERVICE INDUSTRIES,
Transport (freight) and storage(a)
|
| Road
transport | Rail
transport | Water
transport | Air and
space
transport | Other
transport | Services to
transport | Storage | Transport (freight)
and storage Division |
|
1997-98 | 98.8 | 105.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 99.4 | n.a. |
1998-99 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | n.a. | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
1999-2000 | 101.0 | 94.4 | 103.8 | 99.1 | n.a. | 97.2 | 100.9 | 100.2 |
2000-01 | 103.1 | 95.3 | 109.8 | 102.7 | 101.8 | 97.2 | 102.1 | 102.3 |
2001-02 | 105.0 | 94.9 | 109.4 | 103.5 | 102.9 | 97.0 | 102.2 | 103.2 |
2002-03 | 107.3 | 94.8 | 106.3 | 111.4 | 103.4 | 100.2 | 103.3 | 105.2 |
|
(a) Reference base year is 1998-99 = 100.0. |
| | | | | | | | |
Source: Producer Price Indexes, Australia (6427.0). |
28.17 PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES FOR SELECTED SERVICE INDUSTRIES, Property services(a)
|
| Property operators
and developers | Real estate
agents | Machinery equipment
hiring and leasing | Property services Subdivision |
|
1998-99 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
1999-2000 | 102.8 | 109.9 | 101.3 | 103.2 |
2000-01 | 109.0 | 121.6 | 100.9 | 108.7 |
2001-02 | 111.8 | 133.9 | 98.8 | 111.5 |
2002-03 | 111.2 | 149.7 | 100.0 | 113.3 |
|
(a) Reference base year is 1998-99 = 100.0. |
| | | | |
Source: Producer Price Indexes, Australia (6427.0). |
28.18 PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES FOR SELECTED SERVICE INDUSTRIES, Business services(a)
|
| Scientific research | Technical services | Computer services | Legal and accounting services | Marketing and business management services | Other
business services | Business services Subdivision |
|
1998-99 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
1999-2000 | 102.7 | 102.2 | 108.0 | 103.1 | 104.7 | 102.1 | 103.8 |
2000-01 | 104.7 | 103.6 | 111.2 | 107.7 | 109.5 | 103.7 | 106.9 |
2001-02 | 107.0 | 106.7 | 112.6 | 113.2 | 114.4 | 105.7 | 110.1 |
2002-03 | 113.5 | 113.4 | 114.7 | 117.7 | 117.0 | 108.9 | 113.6 |
|
(a) Reference base year is 1998-99 = 100.0. |
| | | | | | | |
Source: Producer Price Indexes, Australia (6427.0). |