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National summary tables
INCOME DISTRIBUTION |
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| Units | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
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GDP per capita(a) | $'000 | 26.0 | 25.6 | 25.4 | 26.0 | 26.8 | r27.8 | 28.6 | 29.3 | r30.3 | r31.5 | 32.5 |
Gross household disposable income per capita | $'000 | 15.4 | 15.8 | 16.2 | r16.6 | r17.1 | r18.0 | r18.8 | r19.4 | r20.0 | r20.9 | 21.9 |
Personal income tax as a proportion of taxable income | % | 23.1 | 22.4 | 21.9 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 22.1 | 22.7 | 23.3 | 23.7 | 24.0 | n.a. |
Share of equivalent income going to top quintile (of all income units) | % | 37.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 37.8 | 37.6 | r37.0 | 38.2 | n.a. | 38.5 |
Share of equivalent income going to bottom quintile (of all income units) | % | 7.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.1 | n.a. | 7.1 |
Gini coefficient (of all income units) | ratio | 0.42 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | n.a. | 0.45 |
Median gross weekly income of couple with dependants income units | $ | 755 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 842 | 849 | 882 | 928 | n.a. | 1,000 |
Median gross weekly income of one-parent income units | $ | 279 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 349 | 352 | 349 | 362 | n.a. | 424 |
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SOURCES OF INCOME |
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| Units | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
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Wages and salaries as main source of income (of all income units) | % | 58.3 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 56.8 | 55.5 | 54.8 | 54.9 | n.a. | 56.7 |
Compensation of employees as a proportion of GDP | % | 48.1 | 48.4 | r48.0 | r47.1 | r46.9 | r47.6 | r47.5 | r48.3 | r47.6 | r48.2 | 48.0 |
Main income source from government payments (of all income units) | % | 26.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 28.8 | 29.0 | 30.0 | 29.6 | n.a. | 28.0 |
Main income source from government payments (of couples with dependants income units) | % | 8.4 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 11.4 | 11.0 | 11.6 | 11.2 | n.a. | 10.7 |
Main income source from government payments (of one parent income units) | % | 61.3 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 59.4 | 58.7 | 64.8 | 61.6 | n.a. | 54.5 |
Mean total weekly earnings of all employees | $ | 475 | 494 | 510 | 526 | 533 | 551 | 574 | n.a. | 610 | n.a. | 653 |
Mean total weekly earnings of full-time adult employees | $ | 571 | 597 | 616 | 641 | 658 | 690 | 724 | n.a. | 782 | n.a. | 838 |
Mean weekly ordinary time earnings of full-time non-managerial adult employees | $ | 495 | 521 | 541 | 558 | 578 | 608 | 634 | n.a. | 692 | n.a. | 737 |
Female/male ratio of average weekly ordinary time earnings of full-time non-managerial adult employees | ratio | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.89 | n.a. | 0.89 | n.a. | 0.90 |
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INCOME SUPPORT |
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| Units | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
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Aged on age pension | % | 59.2 | 59.3 | 61.0 | 62.8 | 64.3 | 63.0 | 62.7 | 64.4 | 65.4 | 65.5 | n.y.a. |
Age pensioners | '000 | 1,340 | 1,376 | 1,446 | 1,516 | 1,582 | 1,579 | 1,603 | 1,680 | 1,683 | 1,716 | 1,776 |
Male age pensioners | '000 | 404 | 418 | 448 | 481 | 514 | 545 | 570 | 598 | 614 | 634 | 679 |
Female age pensioners | '000 | 936 | 957 | 998 | 1,034 | 1,068 | 1,034 | 1,033 | 1,082 | 1,069 | 1,082 | 1,097 |
Labour market allowance | '000 | 419.8 | 676.7 | 851.8 | 913.8 | 878.3 | 822.6 | 846.6 | 829.9 | 809.6 | 713.4 | 511.4 |
Disability support pensioners | '000 | 306.7 | 334.2 | 378.6 | 406.6 | 436.2 | 464.4 | 499.2 | 527.5 | 553.3 | 577.7 | 618.7 |
Single-parent payment | '000 | 248.9 | 265.7 | 287.2 | 298.4 | 313.4 | 324.9 | 342.3 | 358.9 | 372.3 | 384.8 | 419.7 |
Full weekly benefit received by a couple with two children | $ | 288 | 310 | 326 | 339 | 347 | 355 | 370 | 391 | 403 | 415 | n.y.a. |
GDP spent on income support | % | 5.2 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 7.0 | n.y.a. |
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EXPENDITURE |
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| Units | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
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Consumer price index (Base year 1989-90 = 100.0) | index no. | 100.0 | 105.3 | 107.3 | 108.4 | 110.4 | 113.9 | 118.7 | 120.3 | 120.3 | 121.8 | 124.7 |
Household final consumption expenditure per capita(a) | $'000 | 15.4 | 15.4 | 15.5 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 16.5 | 17.0 | 17.3 | 17.9 | 18.5 | 19.6 |
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(a) Chain volume measure, reference year 1997-98.
Reference periods: Data for income distribution, sources of income (except mean weekly earnings data which are at May), and expenditure are for the year ending 30 June. Income support data except full benefit received and GDP spent, which are for the year ending 30 June) are at June.
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