OUTCOMES OF POLICE INVESTIGATIONS
Statistics about the outcomes of police investigations describe the status of the processes of police investigations that are initiated following the reporting or detection of an offence. At any point in time, the status of investigations can include:
- not finalised (i.e. were still continuing, were pending or were suspended);
- finalised without an offender being proceeded against because the reported offence was not verified, the complaint was withdrawn, or the alleged offender could not be proceeded against because of some statutory or procedural bar; and
- finalised and an offender was proceeded against by initiating court action or some other form of formal proceeding (e.g. a diversionary conference or a formal caution).
In 2008, 78% of police investigations into murder and 74% of attempted murder were finalised within 30 days of a victim becoming known to police.
The lowest proportions of finalisations at 30 days were for victims of unlawful entry with intent (11%), motor vehicle theft (15%) and other theft (16%).
The highest proportions of investigations finalised where there was no offender proceeded against were for victims of kidnapping/abduction (45%) and motor vehicle theft (39%) (table 13.8).
13.8 VICTIMS OF RECORDED CRIME(a), By outcome of investigation at 30 days-2008 |
|
| | | | Finalised
| |
| | | Not finalised | No offender proceeded against | Offender proceeded against | Total(b) |
|
Offence | | | | |
| Murder | 58 | 19 | 183 | 260 |
| Attempted murder | 60 | 11 | 160 | 231 |
| Manslaughter | 14 | 3 | 13 | 30 |
| Kidnapping/abduction | 457 | 148 | 177 | 782 |
| Robbery | | | | |
| | Armed robbery | 4 677 | 268 | 1 771 | 6 716 |
| | Unarmed robbery | 7 202 | 588 | 2 000 | 9 790 |
| | Total | 11 879 | 856 | 3 771 | 16 509 |
| Blackmail/extortion | 192 | 47 | 178 | 417 |
| Unlawful entry with intent | | | | |
| | Involving the taking of property | 151 720 | 3 715 | 13 437 | 168 936 |
| | Other | 64 172 | 1 905 | 6 650 | 72 754 |
| | Total | 215 892 | 5 620 | 20 087 | 241 690 |
| Motor vehicle theft | 57 790 | 4 117 | 6 344 | 68 270 |
| Other theft | 418 544 | 15 257 | 62 807 | 496 697 |
|
(a) Depending on the type of crime, a victim may be a person, a premise, an organisation or a motor vehicle. |
(b) Includes unknown outcomes of investigation. |
Source: ABS Recorded Crime - Victims, Australia (4510.0). |
Note: Discrepancies may occur between sums of component items and totals across tables due to rounding and to protect confidentiality. |